Tsimulh languages/Lexicon: Difference between revisions
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m (→Swadesh) |
m (→Swadesh) |
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|wrd095=''blak'', ''blak'' | |wrd095=''blak'', ''blak'' | ||
|wrd096=''peg'', ''pah'' | |wrd096=''peg'', ''pah'' | ||
|wrd097= | |wrd097=*-xʷey | ||
|wrd098= | |wrd098=*-cʼiʔəx | ||
|wrd099= | |wrd099=*-tmąŋ | ||
|wrd100=''hähmper'', ''hjever'' | |wrd100=''hähmper'', ''hjever'' | ||
|wrd101=''tuhk'', ''tuk'' | |wrd101=''tuhk'', ''tuk'' | ||
|wrd102= | |wrd102=*-łix | ||
|wrd103=''sie'', ''sjeo'' | |wrd103=''sie'', ''sjeo'' | ||
|wrd104=''gdunß'', ''gdeoz'' | |wrd104=''gdunß'', ''gdeoz'' |
Revision as of 19:23, 15 July 2018
Swadesh
take words from Wiobic, must reconstruct from Swutsim
add some more glottal stops
No. | English | Proto-Tsimulh |
---|---|---|
1 | I | Sw: co, cə- |
2 | you (singular) | Sw: fo, fə- |
3 | he | Sw: ə- |
4 | we | Sw: ot, gwə- |
5 | you (plural) | Sw: tsüσ, tsü- |
6 | they | Sw: tsə- (animate) |
7 | this | Sw: ba- |
8 | that | Sw: i- |
9 | here | Sw: pə |
10 | there | Sw: ifə |
11 | who | Sw: yo |
12 | what | Sw: yast |
13 | where | Sw: yəfə |
14 | when | Sw: yets |
15 | how | Sw: yəyʔa |
16 | not | Sw: σə- |
17 | all | Sw: -cwach |
18 | many | Sw: -zab |
19 | some | Sw: -ʔem |
20 | few | Sw: -nudh |
21 | other | Sw: -chasj |
22 | one | Sw: adh |
23 | two | Sw: fisj |
24 | three | Sw: iyəv |
25 | four | Sw: uzon |
26 | five | Sw: tu |
27 | big | Sw: hoξ |
28 | long | Sw: tayəv |
29 | wide | Sw: aσun |
30 | thick | Sw: oüs |
31 | heavy | Sw: tjütaσ |
32 | small | Sw: sjədh |
33 | short | Sw: zof |
34 | narrow | Sw: scwad |
35 | thin | Sw: vəʔidh |
36 | woman | Sw: əσü |
37 | man (adult male) | Sw: ətotj |
38 | man (human being) | Sw: hüʔə |
39 | child | Sw: əbechw |
40 | wife | Sw: əsjəσcha |
41 | husband | Sw: əyəp |
42 | mother | Sw: əmam |
43 | father | Sw: əpap |
44 | animal | Sw: əswəd |
45 | fish | Sw: büsav |
46 | bird | Sw: büfed |
47 | dog | Sw: bütseə 'dog' |
48 | louse | Sw: boʔusj |
49 | snake | Sw: bücuʔəσ |
50 | worm | Sw: büheəʔa |
51 | tree | Sw: pəwayts |
52 | forest | Sw: stsaσ |
53 | stick | Sw: pəvisiσ |
54 | fruit | Sw: psüy |
55 | seed | Sw: ξəpi |
56 | leaf | Sw: yoec |
57 | root | Sw: pəʔesj |
58 | bark (of a tree) | Sw: əyvə |
59 | flower | Sw: pσev |
60 | grass | Sw: pchwit |
61 | rope | Sw: pʔetj |
62 | skin | *gu-σəyəm |
63 | meat | *-ʔiσ |
64 | blood | *qwc'ęp' |
65 | bone | *waξ |
66 | fat (noun) | *ξ'eyu |
67 | egg | *qw'e |
68 | horn | *xwįx |
69 | tail | *σuʔę |
70 | feather | *gwępic |
71 | hair | *huχ |
72 | head | *xwedąχw |
73 | ear | *peσa |
74 | eye | *guσ |
75 | nose | *c'aξi |
76 | mouth | *pųχ |
77 | tooth | *siʔqį |
78 | tongue (organ) | *gwał |
79 | fingernail | *ʔawem |
80 | foot | *kec |
81 | leg | *caʔekw |
82 | knee | *-heʔuŋ |
83 | hand | *-paʔed |
84 | wing | *-gma |
85 | belly | *-k'ųɢ |
86 | guts | *-pxan |
87 | neck | *-ktitʼ |
88 | back | *-gęt |
89 | breast | *-xineσ |
90 | heart | *-nyeʔ |
91 | liver | *-ʔąt |
92 | to drink | *-weʔk |
93 | to eat | *-ξʼub |
94 | to bite | *-qʼep |
95 | to suck | blak, blak |
96 | to spit | peg, pah |
97 | to vomit | *-xʷey |
98 | to blow | *-cʼiʔəx |
99 | to breathe | *-tmąŋ |
100 | to laugh | hähmper, hjever |
101 | to see | tuhk, tuk |
102 | to hear | *-łix |
103 | to know | sie, sjeo |
104 | to think | gdunß, gdeoz |
105 | to smell | ntihl, dil |
106 | to fear | tmedj, tmje |
107 | to sleep | bleid, blae |
108 | to live | jund, jeod |
109 | to die | rehb, zje |
110 | to kill | Sw: cwat |
111 | to fight | quähmp, goetar |
112 | to hunt | dionge, djunga |
113 | to hit | kraz, hak |
114 | to cut | hiz, hetj |
115 | to split | kriob, draen |
116 | to stab | kaz, tnjok |
117 | to scratch | razer, syrk |
118 | to dig | benohß, nos |
119 | to swim | nkiud, gju |
120 | to fly | nkoup |
121 | to walk | smein |
122 | to come | fiunt |
123 | to lie (as in a bed) | geing |
124 | to sit | zior, tjor |
125 | to stand | hwähl |
126 | to turn (intransitive) | hüöz |
127 | to fall | þomp |
128 | to give | rieng |
129 | to hold | prönj |
130 | to squeeze | sehf |
131 | to rub | zra |
132 | to wash | hweil |
133 | to wipe | tpahg |
134 | to pull | spehm |
135 | to push | pliek |
136 | to throw | luoz |
137 | to tie | nzähm |
138 | to sew | mpuok |
139 | to count | pthähß |
140 | to say | quap |
141 | to sing | wehnt, vjed |
142 | to play | twamp |
143 | to float | þwihl |
144 | to flow | njühnj |
145 | to freeze | mpüöleß |
146 | to swell | quank |
147 | sun | Peß, pjeos |
148 | moon | Thuhnt, tud |
149 | star | Hehmp, hjev |
150 | water | Nihm, nim |
151 | rain | Nkrang, sun |
152 | river | Njåhl, brjeong |
153 | lake | Meßöü |
154 | sea | Lahnzem |
155 | salt | Nzwein, zvaen |
156 | stone | Parer, pazjar |
157 | sand | Zrihf |
158 | dust | Tlehb |
159 | earth | Proum |
160 | cloud | Bahnjeng, hvjota |
161 | fog | Ssal |
162 | sky | Hwiote, sjeong |
163 | wind | Ssåmf |
164 | snow | Nzär |
165 | ice | *łiyum, Sw: σipe |
166 | smoke | Trahm |
167 | fire | Zlieg |
168 | ash | Pkut |
169 | to burn | mior |
170 | road | Kähnz |
171 | mountain | Råg |
172 | red | jähk |
173 | green | toump |
174 | yellow | slif |
175 | white | jahgem |
176 | black | peig |
177 | night | Dienz |
178 | day | Mohs |
179 | year | Mdehg |
180 | warm | zäker |
181 | cold | thang, tang |
182 | full | ßiemp |
183 | new | honz |
184 | old | hwä |
185 | good | sa, xa |
186 | bad | nzour, muk |
187 | rotten | eniedj |
188 | dirty | preik |
189 | straight | spih |
190 | round | tuonk |
191 | sharp (as a knife) | ähp |
192 | dull (as a knife) | wihf |
193 | smooth | quarep |
194 | wet | jemel |
195 | dry | üöf |
196 | correct | hweik |
197 | near | wähd |
198 | far | kliefel |
199 | right | bdeh |
200 | left | nzühß, zys |
201 | at | Sw: chwet |
202 | in | Sw: ef |
203 | with | Sw: hədj |
204 | and | Sw: bo |
205 | if | Sw: dhi |
206 | because | Sw: vatəv |
207 | name | Sw: tjway |