Contionary:pacitz: Difference between revisions
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===Verb=== | ===Verb=== | ||
'''paciȥ''' (''transitive; infinitive'' '''{{term|pacīghan}}''', ''potential'' '''{{term| | '''paciȥ''' (''transitive; infinitive'' '''{{term|pacīghan}}''', ''potential'' '''{{term|pagtaȥ}}''', ''desiderative'' '''{{term|paxit}}''', ''perfective'' '''{{term|pēcī}}''') | ||
# they take me, grab me, grasp me | # they take me, grab me, grasp me | ||
# they capture me, seize me | # they capture me, seize me | ||
Line 44: | Line 44: | ||
| ''pacī'' | | ''pacī'' | ||
| ''pacīmus'' | | ''pacīmus'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtis'' | ||
| ''pacienȥ'' | | ''pacienȥ'' | ||
|- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;" | |- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;" | ||
Line 68: | Line 68: | ||
|- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;" | |- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;" | ||
! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | potential | ! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | potential | ||
| '' | | ''pagtaȥ'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtan'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtās'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagta'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtae'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtāmus'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtātis'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtanȥ'' | ||
|- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;" | |- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;" | ||
! rowspan="4" style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | middle | ! rowspan="4" style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | middle | ||
Line 107: | Line 107: | ||
! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | potential | ! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | potential | ||
| ''paxor'' | | ''paxor'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtāstī'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtārur'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtārra'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtārur'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtāmur'' | ||
| colspan="2" | '' | | colspan="2" | ''pagtātur'' | ||
|- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;" | |- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;" | ||
! rowspan="4" style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | passive | ! rowspan="4" style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | passive | ||
Line 143: | Line 143: | ||
|- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;" | |- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;" | ||
! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | potential | ! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | potential | ||
| '' | | ''pagtālō'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtālāstī'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtālārur'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtālārra'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtālārur'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtālāmur'' | ||
| colspan="2" | '' | | colspan="2" | ''pagtālātur'' | ||
|- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;" | |- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;" | ||
! rowspan="4" style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | causative | ! rowspan="4" style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | causative | ||
! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | indicative | ! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | indicative | ||
| '' | | ''pagtiȥ'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtin'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtīs'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtia'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtī'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtīmus'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtītis'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtienȥ'' | ||
|- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;" | |- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;" | ||
! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | subjunctive | ! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | subjunctive | ||
| '' | | ''pagtiat'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtian'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtiās'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtia'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtiae'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtiāmus'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtiātis'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtiand'' | ||
|- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;" | |- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;" | ||
! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | desiderative | ! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | desiderative | ||
| '' | | ''pagtīrit'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtīrin'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtīris'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtīra'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtīrī'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtīrimus'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtīritis'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtīrend'' | ||
|- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;" | |- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;" | ||
! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | potential | ! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | potential | ||
| '' | | ''pagtītaȥ'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtītan'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtītās'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtīta'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtītae'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtāmus'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtītātis'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtītanȥ'' | ||
|- style="background: Burlywood;" | |- style="background: Burlywood;" | ||
! colspan="2" rowspan="3" | perfective | ! colspan="2" rowspan="3" | perfective | ||
Line 237: | Line 237: | ||
|- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;" | |- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;" | ||
! style="background: Burlywood;" | potential | ! style="background: Burlywood;" | potential | ||
| '' | | ''pagtāvī'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtāvin'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtāvis'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtāva'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtāve'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtāvime'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtāvite'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtāvend'' | ||
|- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;" | |- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;" | ||
! rowspan="4" style="background: Burlywood;" | middle | ! rowspan="4" style="background: Burlywood;" | middle | ||
Line 275: | Line 275: | ||
|- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;" | |- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;" | ||
! style="background: Burlywood;" | potential | ! style="background: Burlywood;" | potential | ||
| '' | | ''pagtāvō'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtāviste'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtāvere'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtāvera'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtāvere'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtāvimur'' | ||
| colspan="2" | '' | | colspan="2" | ''pagtāvitur'' | ||
|- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;" | |- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;" | ||
! rowspan="4" style="background: Burlywood;" | passive | ! rowspan="4" style="background: Burlywood;" | passive | ||
Line 312: | Line 312: | ||
|- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;" | |- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;" | ||
! style="background: Burlywood;" | potential | ! style="background: Burlywood;" | potential | ||
| '' | | ''pagtāvēlō'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtāvēlāste'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtāvēlāre'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtāvēlāra'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtāvēlāre'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtāvēlāmur'' | ||
| colspan="2" | '' | | colspan="2" | ''pagtāvēlātur'' | ||
|- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;" | |- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;" | ||
! rowspan="4" style="background: Burlywood;" | causative | ! rowspan="4" style="background: Burlywood;" | causative | ||
! style="background: Burlywood;" | indicative | ! style="background: Burlywood;" | indicative | ||
| '' | | ''pagtīvī'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtīvin'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtīvis'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtīva'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtīve'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtīvime'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtīvite'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtīvend'' | ||
|- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;" | |- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;" | ||
! style="background: Burlywood;" | subjunctive | ! style="background: Burlywood;" | subjunctive | ||
| '' | | ''pagtiāvī'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtiāvin'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtiāvis'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtiāva'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtiāve'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtiāvime'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtiāvite'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtiāvend'' | ||
|- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;" | |- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;" | ||
! style="background: Burlywood;" | desiderative | ! style="background: Burlywood;" | desiderative | ||
| '' | | ''pagtīruī'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtīruin'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtīruis'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtīrua'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtīrue'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtīruime'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtīruite'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtīruend'' | ||
|- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;" | |- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;" | ||
! style="background: Burlywood;" | potential | ! style="background: Burlywood;" | potential | ||
| '' | | ''pagtītāvī'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtītāvin'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtītāvis'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtītāva'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtītāve'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtītāvime'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtītāvite'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtītāvend'' | ||
|- style="background: DarkSeaGreen;" | |- style="background: DarkSeaGreen;" | ||
! colspan="2" rowspan="2" | non-finite forms | ! colspan="2" rowspan="2" | non-finite forms | ||
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| ''pacīghan'' | | ''pacīghan'' | ||
| ''pacīsse'' | | ''pacīsse'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtus sengan'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtīghan'' | ||
| ''pacīghī'' | | ''pacīghī'' | ||
| ''pacīssī'' | | ''pacīssī'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtus fūghī'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtīghī'' | ||
|- style="text-align:center; background: Ivory;" | |- style="text-align:center; background: Ivory;" | ||
! style="background: DarkSeaGreen;" | oblique | ! style="background: DarkSeaGreen;" | oblique | ||
Line 389: | Line 389: | ||
| — | | — | ||
| — | | — | ||
| '' | | ''pagtīre'' | ||
| ''pacīrī'' | | ''pacīrī'' | ||
| — | | — | ||
| — | | — | ||
| '' | | ''pagtīrī'' | ||
|- style="text-align:center; background: Ivory;" | |- style="text-align:center; background: Ivory;" | ||
! rowspan="4" style="background: DarkSeaGreen;" | participle | ! rowspan="4" style="background: DarkSeaGreen;" | participle | ||
Line 400: | Line 400: | ||
| ''paciēlūns'' | | ''paciēlūns'' | ||
| ''gepacientus'' | | ''gepacientus'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtientus'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtus'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtūnus'' | ||
| '' | | ''gepagtus'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtītus'' | ||
|- style="text-align:center; background: Ivory;" | |- style="text-align:center; background: Ivory;" | ||
! style="background: DarkSeaGreen;" | subjunctive | ! style="background: DarkSeaGreen;" | subjunctive | ||
Line 414: | Line 414: | ||
| ''paciātūnus'' | | ''paciātūnus'' | ||
| ''gepaciātus'' | | ''gepaciātus'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtiātus'' | ||
|- style="text-align:center; background: Ivory;" | |- style="text-align:center; background: Ivory;" | ||
! style="background: DarkSeaGreen;" | desiderative | ! style="background: DarkSeaGreen;" | desiderative | ||
Line 424: | Line 424: | ||
| ''paxitūnus'' | | ''paxitūnus'' | ||
| ''gepaxitus'' | | ''gepaxitus'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtīritus'' | ||
|- style="text-align:center; background: Ivory;" | |- style="text-align:center; background: Ivory;" | ||
! style="background: DarkSeaGreen;" | potential | ! style="background: DarkSeaGreen;" | potential | ||
| '' | | ''pagtantus'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtālūns'' | ||
| '' | | ''gepagtantus'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtītantus'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtātus'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtātūnus'' | ||
| '' | | ''gepagtātus'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtītātus'' | ||
|- style="background: DarkSeaGreen;" | |- style="background: DarkSeaGreen;" | ||
! colspan="2" rowspan="3" | verbal nouns | ! colspan="2" rowspan="3" | verbal nouns | ||
Line 455: | Line 455: | ||
| ''paciendā'' | | ''paciendā'' | ||
| ''paciendīs'' | | ''paciendīs'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtūs'' | ||
| '' | | ''pagtū'' | ||
|- style="text-align:center; background: Seashell;" | |- style="text-align:center; background: Seashell;" | ||
! colspan="2" style="background: Coral;" | imperative | ! colspan="2" style="background: Coral;" | imperative |
Revision as of 19:32, 5 October 2019
Aeranir
Etymology
From Old Aeranir pacīȥ, from Proto-Iscaric *pakjets, from Proto-Maro-Ephenian root *pehc- ("to take, to grab, to grasp"). Compare with pōceȥ ("to attack, to assault"). Cognate with Dalitian phétteis, pōkheĩs, Stiric piśyati, pāśayati.
Pronunciation
(Old) IPA: [ˈpʰa.kiːts]
(Classical) IPA: [ˈpʰa.cɪts]
(Gaunine) IPA: [ˈpʰa.kɪts]
(Late) IPA: [ˈpa.cets]
Verb
paciȥ (transitive; infinitive pacīghan, potential pagtaȥ, desiderative paxit, perfective pēcī)
- they take me, grab me, grasp me
- they capture me, seize me
- they take me in, they understand me
- they have me (a meal)
- they use me, utilise me, take me (for a purpose)
Conjugation
Conjugation of paciȥ | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
imperfective | singular | plural | |||||||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
t. | c. | e. | |||||||||||
active | indicative | paciȥ | pacin | pacīs | pacia | pacī | pacīmus | pagtis | pacienȥ | ||||
subjunctive | paciat | pacian | paciās | pacia | paciae | paciāmus | paciātis | paciand | |||||
desiderative | paxit | paxin | paxis | paxa | paxī | paximus | paxitis | paxend | |||||
potential | pagtaȥ | pagtan | pagtās | pagta | pagtae | pagtāmus | pagtātis | pagtanȥ | |||||
middle | indicative | pacior | pacīstī | pacīrur | pacīrra | pacīrur | pacīmur | pacītur | |||||
subjunctive | paciō | paciāstī | paciārur | paciārra | paciārur | paciāmur | paciātur | ||||||
desiderative | paxō | paxistī | paxerur | paxerra | paxerur | paximur | paxitur | ||||||
potential | paxor | pagtāstī | pagtārur | pagtārra | pagtārur | pagtāmur | pagtātur | ||||||
passive | indicative | paciēlō | paciēlāstī | paciēlārur | paciēlārra | paciēlārur | paciēlāmur | paciēlātur | |||||
subjunctive | paciālō | paciālāstī | paciālārur | paciālārra | paciālārur | paciālāmur | paciālātur | ||||||
desiderative | paxēlō | paxēlāstī | paxēlārur | paxēlārra | paxēlārur | paxēlāmur | paxēlātur | ||||||
potential | pagtālō | pagtālāstī | pagtālārur | pagtālārra | pagtālārur | pagtālāmur | pagtālātur | ||||||
causative | indicative | pagtiȥ | pagtin | pagtīs | pagtia | pagtī | pagtīmus | pagtītis | pagtienȥ | ||||
subjunctive | pagtiat | pagtian | pagtiās | pagtia | pagtiae | pagtiāmus | pagtiātis | pagtiand | |||||
desiderative | pagtīrit | pagtīrin | pagtīris | pagtīra | pagtīrī | pagtīrimus | pagtīritis | pagtīrend | |||||
potential | pagtītaȥ | pagtītan | pagtītās | pagtīta | pagtītae | pagtāmus | pagtītātis | pagtītanȥ | |||||
perfective | singular | plural | |||||||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
t. | c. | e. | |||||||||||
active | indicative | pēcī | pēcin | pēcis | pēca | pēce | pēcime | pēcite | pēcend | ||||
subjunctive | pēcen | pēcēs | pēcea | pēcē | pēcēme | pēcēte | |||||||
desiderative | paxuī | paxuin | paxuis | paxua | paxue | paxuime | paxuite | paxuend | |||||
potential | pagtāvī | pagtāvin | pagtāvis | pagtāva | pagtāve | pagtāvime | pagtāvite | pagtāvend | |||||
middle | indicative | pēcō | pēciste | pēcere | pēcera | pēcere | pēcimur | pēcitur | |||||
subjunctive | paciāvō | paciāviste | paciāvere | paciāvera | paciāvere | paciāvimur | paciāvitur | ||||||
desiderative | paxuō | paxuiste | paxuere | paxuera | paxuere | paxuimur | paxuitur | ||||||
potential | pagtāvō | pagtāviste | pagtāvere | pagtāvera | pagtāvere | pagtāvimur | pagtāvitur | ||||||
passive | indicative | pēcēlō | pēcēlāste | pēcēlāre | pēcēlāre | pēcēlāre | pēcēlāmur | pēcēlātur | |||||
subjunctive | paciāvēlō | paciāvēlāste | paciāvēlāre | paciāvēlāra | paciāvēlāre | paciāvēlāmur | paciāvēlātur | ||||||
desiderative | paxuēlō | paxuēlāste | paxuēlāre | paxuēlāra | paxuēlāre | paxuēlāmur | iūruēlātur | ||||||
potential | pagtāvēlō | pagtāvēlāste | pagtāvēlāre | pagtāvēlāra | pagtāvēlāre | pagtāvēlāmur | pagtāvēlātur | ||||||
causative | indicative | pagtīvī | pagtīvin | pagtīvis | pagtīva | pagtīve | pagtīvime | pagtīvite | pagtīvend | ||||
subjunctive | pagtiāvī | pagtiāvin | pagtiāvis | pagtiāva | pagtiāve | pagtiāvime | pagtiāvite | pagtiāvend | |||||
desiderative | pagtīruī | pagtīruin | pagtīruis | pagtīrua | pagtīrue | pagtīruime | pagtīruite | pagtīruend | |||||
potential | pagtītāvī | pagtītāvin | pagtītāvis | pagtītāva | pagtītāve | pagtītāvime | pagtītāvite | pagtītāvend | |||||
non-finite forms | imperfective | perfective | |||||||||||
active | middle | passive | causative | active | middle | passive | causative | ||||||
infinitive | accusative | pacīghan | pacīsse | pagtus sengan | pagtīghan | pacīghī | pacīssī | pagtus fūghī | pagtīghī | ||||
oblique | pacīre | — | — | pagtīre | pacīrī | — | — | pagtīrī | |||||
participle | indicative | pacientus | paciēlūns | gepacientus | pagtientus | pagtus | pagtūnus | gepagtus | pagtītus | ||||
subjunctive | paciantus | paciālūns | gepaciantus | paxiantus | paciātus | paciātūnus | gepaciātus | pagtiātus | |||||
desiderative | paxentus | paxēlūns | gepaxentus | paxentus | paxitus | paxitūnus | gepaxitus | pagtīritus | |||||
potential | pagtantus | pagtālūns | gepagtantus | pagtītantus | pagtātus | pagtātūnus | gepagtātus | pagtītātus | |||||
verbal nouns | gerund | verbal noun | |||||||||||
essive | instrumental | genitive | dative | ablative | locative | nominative | essive | ||||||
paciendū | paciendōrun | paciendī | paciendō | paciendā | paciendīs | pagtūs | pagtū | ||||||
imperative | ia pacī! |