Verse:Tdūrzů/Knench/Ancient: Difference between revisions

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===Nouns===
===Nouns===
====Inflection====
====Inflection====
The definite article was ''ʔaC-'' (from Biblical Hebrew ''*haC-''). It caused gemination of the following consonant; if the following consonant was a guttural and thus could not geminate, it was lengthened to ''ʔā-''.
The definite article was ''ʔaC-'' (from Biblical Hebrew ''*haC-''). It caused gemination of the following consonant; if the following consonant was a guttural and thus could not geminate, it was lengthened to ''ʔá-''.


The Biblical feminine singular ending ''*-ā́'' became unstressed ''-a'', and the stress in feminine singular nouns in ''-a'' shifted to penultimate (by analogy with masculine singular adjectives and 3fs perfect verbs). Other possible feminine endings are ''-t'', ''-θ'' or ''-δ''. Eventually stress shifted away from gender/number suffixes across the board: The regular masculine and feminine plural endings were unstressed ''-im'' and unstressed ''-oδ'', from Biblical Hebrew ''*-ī́m'' and ''*-ṓt''.  
The Biblical feminine singular ending ''*-ā́'' became unstressed ''-a'', and the stress in feminine singular nouns in ''-a'' shifted to penultimate (by analogy with masculine singular adjectives and 3fs perfect verbs). Other possible feminine endings are ''-t'', ''-θ'' or ''-δ''. Eventually stress shifted away from gender/number suffixes across the board: The regular masculine and feminine plural endings were unstressed ''-im'' and unstressed ''-oδ'', from Biblical Hebrew ''*-ī́m'' and ''*-ṓt''.  
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*2sg.f: ''sus'''eγ''''', pl. '''suseγe'''''
*2sg.f: ''sus'''eγ''''', pl. '''suseγe'''''
*3sg.m: ''sus'''o''''', pl. ''sus'''ayo'''''
*3sg.m: ''sus'''o''''', pl. ''sus'''ayo'''''
*3sg.f: ''sus'''ā''''', pl. ''sus'''ayā'''''
*3sg.f: ''sus'''ā''''', pl. ''sus'''ayá'''''
*1pl: ''sus'''anu''''', pl. ''sus'''aynu'''''
*1pl: ''sus'''anu''''', pl. ''sus'''aynu'''''
*2pl: ''sus'''xem/n''', pl. ''sus'''ayγem/n''''' (-m for masculine, -n for feminine)
*2pl: ''sus'''xem/n''', pl. ''sus'''ayγem/n''''' (-m for masculine, -n for feminine)
*3pl: ''sus'''am/n''''', pl. ''sus'''ēm/n''''' (-m for masculine, -n for feminine)
*3pl: ''sus'''am/n''''', pl. ''sus'''ém/n''''' (-m for masculine, -n for feminine)


===Adjectives===
===Adjectives===