Ilithian/Proto-Sebatic: Difference between revisions
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|- | |- | ||
! | ! | ||
! colspan=3| '' | ! colspan=3| ''vṛkəx'' (m.) = wolf | ||
! colspan=3| ''laušnā'' (f.) = moon, month | ! colspan=3| ''laušnā'' (f.) = moon, month | ||
! colspan=3| ''dōrą'' (n.) = gift | ! colspan=3| ''dōrą'' (n.) = gift | ||
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|- | |- | ||
|align="right"|'''Nominative''' | |align="right"|'''Nominative''' | ||
|'' | |''vṛkəx''||''vṛkō''||''vṛkai'' | ||
|''laušnā''||''laušnāi''||'' | |''laušnā''||''laušnāi''||''laušnax'' | ||
|''dōrą''||''dōrai'' || ''dōrā'' | |''dōrą''||''dōrai'' || ''dōrā'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="right"|'''Genitive''' | |align="right"|'''Genitive''' | ||
|''vṛkašə''|| ''vṛkajau'' ||''vṛkǭ'' | |''vṛkašə''|| ''vṛkajau'' ||''vṛkǭ'' | ||
|'' | |''laušnāx''|| ''laušnājau'' ||''laušnǭ'' | ||
|''dōrašə''|| ''dōrajau'' ||''dōrǭ'' | |''dōrašə''|| ''dōrajau'' ||''dōrǭ'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="right" |'''Dative''' | |align="right" |'''Dative''' | ||
|''vṛkōi'' ||''vṛkabʰą̄'' ||'' | |''vṛkōi'' ||''vṛkabʰą̄'' ||''vṛkabʰəx'' | ||
|''laušnāi'' ||''laušnābʰą̄'' ||'' | |''laušnāi'' ||''laušnābʰą̄'' ||''laušnābʰəx'' | ||
|''dōrōi'' ||''dōrabʰą̄'' ||'' | |''dōrōi'' ||''dōrabʰą̄'' ||''dōrabʰəx'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="right"|'''Accusative''' | |align="right"|'''Accusative''' | ||
|''vṛką'' ||''vṛkō''||''vṛkǭ | |''vṛką'' ||''vṛkō''||''vṛkǭx'' | ||
|''laušną̄''||''laušnāi'' ||'' | |''laušną̄''||''laušnāi'' ||''laušną̄x'' | ||
|''dōrą''||''dōrai'' ||''dōrā'' | |''dōrą''||''dōrai'' ||''dōrā'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="right"|'''Ablative''' | |align="right"|'''Ablative''' | ||
|'' | |''vṛkāx'' ||''vṛkabʰą̄'' ||''vṛkabʰəx'' | ||
|'' | |''laušnāx'' ||''laušnābʰą̄'' ||''laušnābʰəx'' | ||
|'' | |''dōrāx'' ||''dōrabʰą̄'' ||''dōrabʰəx'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="right"|'''Instrumental''' | |align="right"|'''Instrumental''' | ||
|''vṛkō''* ||''vṛkabʰį̄'' ||'' | |''vṛkō''* ||''vṛkabʰį̄'' ||''vṛkaix'' | ||
|''laušnajā'' ||''laušnābʰį̄'' ||'' | |''laušnajā'' ||''laušnābʰį̄'' ||''laušnābʰix'' | ||
|''dōrō''* || ''dōrabʰį̄'' ||'' | |''dōrō''* || ''dōrabʰį̄'' ||''dōraix'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="right" |'''Locative''' | |align="right" |'''Locative''' | ||
| Line 60: | Line 60: | ||
|align="right" |'''Vocative''' | |align="right" |'''Vocative''' | ||
|''vṛče!'' ||''vṛkō!'' ||''vṛkai!'' | |''vṛče!'' ||''vṛkō!'' ||''vṛkai!'' | ||
|''laušna!'' || ''laušnai!''||'' | |''laušna!'' || ''laušnai!''||''laušnax!'' | ||
|''dōre!'' || ''dōrai!'' ||''dōrā!'' | |''dōre!'' || ''dōrai!'' ||''dōrā!'' | ||
|} | |} | ||
(* later replaced by analogy with jo or i stems) | (* later replaced by analogy with jo or i stems) | ||
Revision as of 21:11, 29 May 2021
Think Lithuanian with:
- breathy stops and laryngeals
- no ā ē ō ei > o ė uo ie changes
- no tj dj > či dži
| vṛkəx (m.) = wolf | laušnā (f.) = moon, month | dōrą (n.) = gift | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | dual | plural | singular | dual | plural | singular | dual | plural | |
| Nominative | vṛkəx | vṛkō | vṛkai | laušnā | laušnāi | laušnax | dōrą | dōrai | dōrā |
| Genitive | vṛkašə | vṛkajau | vṛkǭ | laušnāx | laušnājau | laušnǭ | dōrašə | dōrajau | dōrǭ |
| Dative | vṛkōi | vṛkabʰą̄ | vṛkabʰəx | laušnāi | laušnābʰą̄ | laušnābʰəx | dōrōi | dōrabʰą̄ | dōrabʰəx |
| Accusative | vṛką | vṛkō | vṛkǭx | laušną̄ | laušnāi | laušną̄x | dōrą | dōrai | dōrā |
| Ablative | vṛkāx | vṛkabʰą̄ | vṛkabʰəx | laušnāx | laušnābʰą̄ | laušnābʰəx | dōrāx | dōrabʰą̄ | dōrabʰəx |
| Instrumental | vṛkō* | vṛkabʰį̄ | vṛkaix | laušnajā | laušnābʰį̄ | laušnābʰix | dōrō* | dōrabʰį̄ | dōraix |
| Locative | vṛkai | vṛkajau | vṛkaišu | laušnāi | laušnājau | laušnāšu | důrai | dōrajau | dōraišu |
| Vocative | vṛče! | vṛkō! | vṛkai! | laušna! | laušnai! | laušnax! | dōre! | dōrai! | dōrā! |
(* later replaced by analogy with jo or i stems)