Verse:Tdūrzů/Knench: Difference between revisions
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==== Number and definiteness ==== | ==== Number and definiteness ==== | ||
{{PAGENAME}} has regularized all plurals to ''-r'' (from a merger of Ancient Cubrite ''-īm'' > ''*-ī'' and ''-ūδ''). ''-u'' nouns become ''-lr'' in the plural: ''þebu, þeblr'' 'a world, worlds'. | {{PAGENAME}} has regularized all plurals to ''-r'' (from a merger of Ancient Cubrite ''-īm'' > ''*-ī'' and ''-ūδ''). ''-u'' nouns become ''-lr'' in the plural: ''þebu, þeblr'' 'a world, worlds'. | ||
Nouns inflect for definiteness, as follows: | |||
*Singular: -as (after C) or -sr (after V) | |||
** -u nouns become -was: ''abu, abwas'' 'an apple, the apple' | |||
*Plural: -il (replacing the plural suffix ''-r'' if any) | |||
** ''ablr, ablil'' 'apples, the apples' | |||
Words ending in a nasal or R-colored vowel add an intrusive R between the final vowel and the plural suffix. Words ending in a long vowel add ''-ør''. | Words ending in a nasal or R-colored vowel add an intrusive R between the final vowel and the plural suffix. Words ending in a long vowel add ''-ør''. | ||
* ''plą'' 'a tree', ''pląrør'' 'trees' | * ''plą'' 'a tree', ''pląrør'' 'trees' | ||
* ''elú'' 'a god', '' | * ''elú'' 'a god', ''elúwør'' 'gods' | ||
Some irregular plurals: ''penš, plenš'' = human | Some irregular plurals: ''penš, plenš'' = human | ||
Examples: | Examples: | ||
*''xadr'' = a room | *''xadr'' = a room | ||