Hivantish: Difference between revisions

From Linguifex
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit
Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit
Line 17: Line 17:


*Hivantish can end sentences with prepositions
*Hivantish can end sentences with prepositions
*æ pronounced /e:/ from *ai?


==Lexicon==
==Lexicon==


úrur "new" (cognate with Albanian ri)
úrur "new" (cognate with Albanian ri)

Revision as of 10:03, 4 December 2021

Modern Hivantish (Úruhivantisur dåzvar) is the most widely spoken descendant of Hivantish, and it's inspired by Modern Greek and Icelandic, drawing on phonological, diachronic and grammatical similarities between the two languages.

Modern Hivantish has two registers, a literary one drawing heavily from Ancient Hivantish and making use of mostly native vocabulary (c.f. Háfrónska and Katharevousa), and spoken Hivantish which has lots of loanwords from English and Irish.

Todo

  • Marked nominatives as in Greek and Icelandic
  • The case inventory is reduced to nom/acc/dat/gen; definite article (postposed but a separate word)
  • Possessive pronouns follow nouns
  • Mediopassive
  • Retracted /s/; dental fricatives
  • Ancient Hivantish y from *ū -> i (spelled y)
  • Hivantish can end sentences with prepositions
  • æ pronounced /e:/ from *ai?

Lexicon

úrur "new" (cognate with Albanian ri)