Verse:Irta/Judeo-Mandarin: Difference between revisions

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Assume no initial lenition. The consonants are spelled as follows in non-Hebrew, non-Aramaic words:
Assume no initial lenition. The consonants are spelled as follows in non-Hebrew, non-Aramaic words:


א בּ ב גּ ג ג' ד ה הּ ז ט י(י) כ ל ל' מ נ נ' ס פּ ף צ צ' ק ר ר' ש תּ = zero b v g gh ģ d h th z y c l ł m n ņ s p f ț c̦ r ŗ ș t /0 p v k ɣ t t h h t ts j kʰ l w m n s pʰ f tsʰ tʃʰ k r ʒ ʃ tʰ/.
א בּ ב ג ד ז ז׳ ח ט י(י) כ ל ל׳ מ נ נ׳ ס פּ ף צ צ׳ ק ר ר׳ ש תּ = zero b v gh z ģ th d y c l ł m n ņ s p f ț c̦ r ŗ ș t /0 p v k ɣ ts tʃ h t j kʰ l w m n s pʰ f tsʰ tʃʰ k r ʒ ʃ tʰ/.


ק and ט in Hebrew and Aramaic loans (when not lenited) are unaspirated /k/ and /t/.
ג and ד in Hebrew and Aramaic loans (when not lenited) are unaspirated /k/ and /t/. ח in Hebrew loans represents /χ/.


Rafe is used for initial lenition: בֿ גֿ גֿ' דֿ זֿ טֿ כֿ מֿ סֿ פֿ ףֿ צֿ צֿ' קֿ תֿ for bh gh jh dh dzh th ch mh sh ph fh țh c̦h ch th /v ɣ j ɣ j h x v h f 0 h ʃ x h/
Rafe is used for initial lenition: בֿ גֿ גֿ' דֿ זֿ טֿ כֿ מֿ סֿ פֿ ףֿ צֿ צֿ' קֿ תֿ for bh gh jh dh dzh th ch mh sh ph fh țh c̦h ch th /v ɣ j ɣ j h x v h f 0 h ʃ x h/