Verse:Irta/Judeo-Mandarin: Difference between revisions
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** אן ''ăn'' otherwise: אן קֿ'על'אך ''ăn ģhełăch'' = the moon, אן אות ''ăn oas'' = the letter (character) | ** אן ''ăn'' otherwise: אן קֿ'על'אך ''ăn ģhełăch'' = the moon, אן אות ''ăn oas'' = the letter (character) | ||
* Words beginning in ''s ș d z t ț'' don't lenite: אן סוכּה ''ăn sücă'' = the sukkah (tent/hut built for the holiday of Sukkot) | * Words beginning in ''s ș d z t ț'' don't lenite: אן סוכּה ''ăn sücă'' = the sukkah (tent/hut built for the holiday of Sukkot) | ||
Note: Nouns that were feminine in Old Irish and began with ''s-'' (except ''s(stop)-'') have all become t-/ț- words (except pluralia tantum and obvious derivations from other ''s''-words) in Proto-Ăn Yidiș: אן תּאַבין׳ ''ăn Taviņ'' 'Halloween' (from ''an tSamhain''). Newer words such as Hebrew loans are not subject to this. | Note: Nouns that were feminine in Old Irish and began with ''s-'' (except ''s(stop)-'' and ''sm-'' words) have all become t-/ț- words (except pluralia tantum and obvious derivations from other ''s''-words) in Proto-Ăn Yidiș: אן תּאַבין׳ ''ăn Taviņ'' 'Halloween' (from ''an tSamhain''). Newer words such as Hebrew loans are not subject to this. | ||
For plural non-accusative nouns and feminine definite accusatives take נא ''nă'' and ''h-'' is added before a noun beginning with a vowel. | For plural non-accusative nouns and feminine definite accusatives take נא ''nă'' and ''h-'' is added before a noun beginning with a vowel. | ||
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*נא ניסים ''nă nisim'' = the miracles | *נא ניסים ''nă nisim'' = the miracles | ||
Plural definite accusatives take נאן ''năn'' (נאם ''năm'' before ''b p m f v''), The noun itself doesn't inflect for the accusative. | Plural definite accusatives take נאן ''năn'' (נאם ''năm'' before ''b p m f v'' and נאן׳ ''năņ'' before ''ņ''), The noun itself doesn't inflect for the accusative. | ||
*נאן ציש ''năn țiș'' | *נאן ציש ''năn țiș'' | ||
*נאן ל'אַאן ''năn łaăn'' | *נאן ל'אַאן ''năn łaăn'' | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! Accusative | ! Accusative | ||
| (2) || ''nă (h-)'' || ''năn | | (2) || ''nă (h-)'' || ''năn/năm/năņ'' | ||
|} | |} | ||
(1) See above on masculine non-accusative definite articles | (1) See above on masculine non-accusative definite articles | ||