Verse:Irta/Judeo-Mandarin: Difference between revisions

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*''To'' is most often used for the constructions: ''t' e ăg ith'' = he eats; he is eating and ''t' e ney ith'' = he ate/has eaten.
*''To'' is most often used for the constructions: ''t' e ăg ith'' = he eats; he is eating and ''t' e ney ith'' = he ate/has eaten.
** pres. interr. ''vel e...'' = does he...?
** pres. interr. ''vel e...'' = does he...?
** pres. neg. ''chan el e...'' = he does not...
** pres. neg. ''chnel e...'' = he does not...
** pres. neg. interr. ''nach el e...'' = doesn't he...?
** pres. neg. interr. ''nach el e...'' = doesn't he...?
** pres. comp. ''gu vel/gvel e...'' = (says/believes/hopes...) that he...
** pres. comp. ''gu vel/gvel e...'' = (says/believes/hopes...) that he...
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*''Șe Dovid ănd enim ărum'' = My name is David
*''Șe Dovid ănd enim ărum'' = My name is David
*''Vel ăn Ozăliș găd/giv?'' = Do you speak English?
*''Vel ăn Ozăliș găd/giv?'' = Do you speak English?
** ''To/Chan el'' 'Yes/No'
** ''To/Chnel'' 'Yes/No'
*''T' ăn Yidiș gum'' = I speak Ăn Yidiș
*''T' ăn Yidiș gum'' = I speak Ăn Yidiș
*''Chan el ăn Yidiș gum'' = I can't speak Ăn Yidiș
*''Chnel ăn Yidiș gum'' = I can't speak Ăn Yidiș
*''Chan el mi ă ticșinț'' = I don't understand
*''Chnel mi ă ticșinț'' = I don't understand
*''Ă canțin nis melă, ŗi dă-thel/văr-tel'' = Please speak more slowly
*''Ă canțin nis melă, ŗi dă-thel/văr-tel'' = Please speak more slowly
*''Ga/Gav mă-leșģeł'' = Excuse me (''gav'' is the plural form)
*''Ga/Gav mă-leșģeł'' = Excuse me (''gav'' is the plural form)
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=== Quotes ===
=== Quotes ===


:{{Heb|כֿאַן על ףיס קוֹם אך קוֹ נאַך על ףיס קוֹם כּל.}}
:{{Heb|כֿנעל ףיס קוֹם אך קוֹ נאַך על ףיס קוֹם כּל.}}
:''Chan el fis gum ăch gu nach el fis gum col.''
:''Chnel fis gum ăch gu nach el fis gum col.''
:NEG.COP knowledge at-1SG except COMP NEG.COMP.COP knowledge at-1SG nothing
:NEG.COP knowledge at-1SG except COMP NEG.COMP.COP knowledge at-1SG nothing
: I only know that I know nothing.
: I only know that I know nothing.