User:Tardigrade

Tardigrades (Latfuts) are microscopic, water-dwelling, segmented animals. At some point in history, they learned to speak Gothic.

Veithois

Latin	Insular Proto-Romance	Insular Romance		Veithois				example
		transcription	IPA	orthography		IPA
ī	/i/	i	/i/	i		/i/		vid		/vid/
i	/ɪ/	ẹ	/e/	è	ei	/ɛ/	/ei̯/	sec	peil	/sɛk/	/pei̯l/
ē	/e/							ment	cein	/mɛnt/	/t͡ʃei̯n/
oe								ester	feid	/ɛstər/	/fei̯d/
e	/ɛ/	ę	/ɛ/		é		/e/	ter	pedh	/tɛr/	/peð/
ae								estod	cel	/ɛˈstod/	/t͡ʃel/
a	/a/	a	/a/	a		/a/		can		/kan/
ā	/ɑ/	ǫ	/ɔ/	ò	ó	/ɔ/	/o/		nos		/noz/
o	/ɔ/							sot	cor	/sɔt/	/kor/
ō	/o/	ọ	/o/	ou	eu	/u/	/e/	mount	fleur	/munt/	/fler/
u	/ʊ/							gout	gheul	/gut/	/gel/
ū	/u/	u	/u/	u		/i/		mur		/mir/
au	/au/	au	/au/	au		/ai/		caudh		/kaið/

Gothic vowel changes

Development of Wulfilan Gothic vowels in Niemish

Gothic	Initial		Medial						Final
		/_r/	/_r/	/_l/	/_p, b, f, m/	/_w/	/_other/		/_one consonant/							/_cluster/	absolutely final
							one consonant	cluster	/_r/	/_l/	/_n/	/_p, b, f, m/	/_w/	/_j/	/_other/
i, aí	i	e	e	i				e	e			iu		i	e		ʲ
a	a		u				y	u	u	o		u					Ø
u, aú	u	o
ē, ei	i		i					e	i		e	e
ái, aíh	ia
ā	a		u				y	u	a
áu, aúh	o
ō, ū	u

adjectives

Case	indefinite						definite
	singular			plural			singular			plural
	masc.	neut.	fem.	masc.	neut.	fem.	masc.	neut.	fem.	masc.	neut.	fem.
Nominative	blínd		blénd	bléndas	blénd	blénds	blénd	blénda		bléndas	bléndon	bléndos
Genitive	blínds		blénds	blíndse		bléndsa	blíndes		bléndos	blíndne		bléndna
Dative	bléndum		blénde	bléndę			bléndę		bléndą	bléndą

adj

Case	attributive						predicative
	singular			plural			singular			plural
	masc./neut.		fem.	masc.	neut.	fem.	masc.	neut.	fem.	masc.	neut.	fem.
	indefinite	definite
Direct	blínd	blénd		blénd			blénd	blénda		bléndas	bléndon	bléndos
Genitive	blínd		blénd	blínd		blénd	blíndes		bléndos	blíndse		bléndsa
Dative	blénd			blénd			bléndę		bléndą	bléndą

Case	attributive						predicative
	singular			plural			singular			plural
	masc./neut.		fem.	masc.	neut.	fem.	masc.	neut.	fem.	masc.	neut.	fem.
	indefinite	definite
Direct	frús	frós		frós			frós	frósa		frósas	fróson	frósos
Genitive	frús		frós	frús		frós	frúses		frósos	frúsne		frósna
Dative	frós			frós			frósę		frósą	frósą

Consonants

	Labial		Alveolar	Palatal	Velar	Uvular
Nasal	/m/ ⟨m⟩		/n/ ⟨n⟩		/ŋ/ ⟨ng⟩	/ɴ/ ⟨ng⟩
Plosive	/p/ ⟨p⟩		/t/ ⟨t⟩		/k/ ⟨k⟩	/q/ ⟨k⟩
Affricate			/ʦ/ ⟨t⟩
Fricative	/f/ ⟨f⟩	/v/ ⟨v⟩	/s/ ⟨s⟩	/ʃ/ ⟨s⟩	/ɣ/ ⟨g⟩	/ʁ/ ⟨g⟩
Lateral			/l~ɬ/ ⟨l⟩
Tap			/ɾ/ ⟨r⟩
Semivowel				/j/ ⟨j⟩

Everish

Everish
Eveireg
Pronunciation	[eˈvei̯ɾeɡ]
Created by	Tardigrade
Setting	Iberia
Native to	Spain, Portugal
Language family	Indo-European Celtic Insular Celtic Brythonic Everish
Early form	Common Brythonic
Writing system	Latin

Everish Eveireg /eˈvei̯ɾeɡ/ is a a Brittonic Celtic tongue spoken in parts of Galicia and Asturias.

Sound Changes

Consonant Mutations

As with all modern Celtic languages, Everish makes extensive use of initial consonant mutations to help signal grammatical and syntactic information. Everish has three main mutations: lenis (međol), spirant (cravol) and nasal (truinol). There is a fourth type of mutation called aspiration (huizol) in which word-initial vowels take an h'- before them.

The changes caused by the mutations are summarised in the following table.

Radical	Nasal	Lenis	Spirant
p /p/	b /b/		f /f/
t /t/	d /d/		z /θ/
c /k/	g /g/		h /x/
ch /t͡ʃ/	dj /d͡ʒ/		x /ʃ/
b /b/	m /m/	v /v/
d /d/	n /n/	đ /ð/
g /ɡ/	ng /ŋ/
dj /d͡ʒ/	ñ /ɲ/	y /j/
y /j/	ñ /ɲ/
ll /ʎ/		l /l/
m /m/		v /ṽ/
ñ /ɲ/		n /n/
rr /r/		r /ɾ/

Lenited g disappears before a consonant, becomes w before words in go-, gu-, goo- and becomes h- before other vowels, e.g. gre "flock" → i re "his flock", gur "man, husband" → i wur "his husband", geryadour "dictionary" → i heryadour "his dictionary".

Examples:

• Lenition: i beñ "his head", di dad "your dad", i gi "his dog", a vanon "the lady", do Varselon "to Barcelona", .
• Spirantisation: i feñ "her head", tri zad "three dads", tair haz "three cats".
• Nasalisation: no manon "nine ladies", i Marselon "in Barcelona", mi garrer "my road"
• Aspiration: i h'ewidir "her uncle", an h'oungorn "our unicorn".

List

№	English	Proto-Celtic	Common Brittonic	Breton	Cornish	Welsh	Old Irish	Everish
1	I	*mī	*mi	me	my	mi, fi	mé	mé
2	you	*tū	*ti	te	ty	ti	tú
3	he	*es	*eβ̃	eñ	ev	ef, fe, fo	é
4	we	*snīs	*ni	ni	ny	ni	sní
5	you (plural)	*swīs, *swīsswīs	*hwi	c'hwi	hwi	chi, chwi	sib, síi
6	they	*yoi		i, int	i	hwy, hwynt, nhw	é
7	this	*se-, *sindos, *so-sin		an ... mañ	an ... ma	hwn, y ... yma	in ... so	an ... seo, an ... so	an ... seo	yn ... shoh
8	that	*emo-, *sindo-de		an ... se	an ... na	hwnnw, y ... yna	in ... sin, in ... tall	an ... sin, an ... siúd	an ... sin, an ... siud	yn ... shen, yn ... shid
9	here	*sondo, *uman?		amañ	omma	yma	sund	anseo	an-seo	ayns shoh, aynshoh
10	there	*anda?, *kē		aze, eno	ena	yna	tall	ansin, ansiúd	an sin, an siud	ayns shen, ayns shid
11	who	*kʷēs	*puɨ	piv	piw	pwy	cía	cé	cò	quoi
12	what	*kʷid		petra	pyth	beth	cid	cad é, céard	ciod, dè	c'red, cre
13	where	*kʷuts		pelec'h	ple	ble	cairm, cía airm, cía dú	cá, cá háit, cén áit	càite	c'raad
14	when	*kʷan(o)		pedavare, pegoulz, peur, pevare	p'eur	pryd	cuin	cá huair, cathain, cén uair	cuin	cre'n traa, cuin
15	how			pegiz, penaos, pevod	fatel	sut, pa fodd	cía chruth, cía indas, cindas, co	cad é mar, cén chaoi, conas	ciamar, cionnas	cre'n aght, kanys, kys
16	not	*ne, *nīs	*ni	ne ... ket	ny	ddim, nid	ní, nícon
17	all	*olyos		holl, tout	oll	holl, i gyd, oll	uile	uile	uile	ooilley
18	many	*ɸilu-		kalz, lies a	lies, lower	llawer	il, imdae, mór	a lán, mórán	mòran	mooarane, ram
19	some	*nekʷos		bennak, meur a	nebes	rhai, rhyw	nach	éigin, roinnt	eigin, roinn	ennagh, kuse, shiartanse
20	few	*bikkano, *nekʷos		nebeut	nebes	ychydig	bec, terc, úathad	beagán	beagan	beggan
21	other	*alyos, *aralyos		all, arall	aral	arall	aile	eile	eile	elley
22	one	*oinos, *oynānos	*ʉn	unan	onan	un	óen
23	two	*dwau	*dọw	daou	dew	dau	dá
24	three	*trīs	*tri			,
25	four
26	five
27	big	,		,	,		,
28	long						,
29	wide				,
30	thick	,		,			,
31	heavy
32	small				,	,
33	short	,					, ,
34	narrow			,	,		,
35	thin			,	,		,
36	woman		,	,		, , , ,
37	man (adult male)			, ,	,	,
38	man (human being)
39	child (youth)						,	,	,	,
40	wife						,	,	, ,	, ,
41	husband						,			, , ,
42	mother
43	father
44	animal			, ,	,	,	, ,			, , ,
45	fish
46	bird	,		,
47	dog						,
48	louse						,
49	snake			,		,
50	worm			,		, , ,
51	tree					, ,	,	,	,
52	forest			,	,	,	, , , ,
53	stick (of wood)					,	,	,	, ,
54	fruit						,		,	,
55	seed	,								,
56	leaf	,
57	root					,	,
58	bark (of tree)						, , ,	, },
59	flower						,	,
60	grass			,
61	rope				,		, ,		,
62	skin (of a person)	,					,	,	,
63	meat (as in flesh)	,					,
64	blood						,	,
65	bone	,
66	fat (noun)			,			, , ,	,		,
67	egg
68	horn						, ,	,	,	,
69	tail					,	,			,
70	feather(rather not down)									,
71	hair				,	,		,	,	,
72	head
73	ear	,					,
74	eye						,	,
75	nose
76	mouth			,		,	, ,
77	tooth (rather not molar)						,	,
78	tongue
79	fingernail
80	foot			,			,	,
81	leg									,
82	knee					,
83	hand
84	wing					,	,	, , ,		,
85	belly			,	,	,	,		,
86	guts					, ,	,
87	neck					, ,	, ,
88	back						,
89	breast	,						,
90	heart	,
91	liver