Proto-Hispano-Celtic: Difference between revisions

From Linguifex
Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
Line 79: Line 79:
===Orthography===
===Orthography===
===Consonants===
===Consonants===
===Vowels===
{| class="wikitable"
! rowspan="2" |
! colspan="2" | Front
! colspan="2" | Central
! colspan="2" | Back
|- align="center"
! Long
! Short
! Long
! Short
! Long
! Short
|- align="center"
! High
| ī
| i
|
|
| ū
| u
|- align="center"
! Mid
| ē
| e
|
|
|
| o
|- align="center"
! Low
|
|
| ā
| a
|
|
|}


===Vowels===
===Prosody===
===Prosody===
====Stress====
====Stress====
Line 88: Line 126:
<!-- Explain the consonant clusters and vowel clusters that are permissible for use in the language. For example, "st" is an allowed consonant cluster in English while onset "ng" isn't. -->
<!-- Explain the consonant clusters and vowel clusters that are permissible for use in the language. For example, "st" is an allowed consonant cluster in English while onset "ng" isn't. -->
===Morphophonology===
===Morphophonology===
==Morphology==
==Morphology==
<!-- How do the words in your language look? How do you derive words from others? Do you have cases? Are verbs inflected? Do nouns differ from adjectives? Do adjectives differ from verbs? Etc. -->
<!-- How do the words in your language look? How do you derive words from others? Do you have cases? Are verbs inflected? Do nouns differ from adjectives? Do adjectives differ from verbs? Etc. -->

Revision as of 16:58, 15 January 2024

Proto-Hispano-Celtic
Common Hispano-Celtic
*tangʷāt-
(A posteriori reconstructed proto language)
Created byCaesar05
Date2024
SettingIberian Peninsula
EthnicityCelts
Era∼500 BC - ∼300 BC
Dialects
Celtic languages over time.gif
Celtic languages distribution over time
Idioma lusitano.png
Hispano-Celtic languages distribution (see Lusitanian (?) in dark orange)

The Proto-Hispano-Celtic or Common Hispano-Celtic is a hypothetical language reconstructed as the last common linguistic ancestor of the Celtic languages that developed on the Iberian Peninsula.

A realistic investigation of Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic by Ranko Matasović will be attempted using as a basis the scarce evidence of extinct Hispano-Celtic languages such as Celtiberian and Gallaecian and the vocabulary of Celtic heritage in modern Iberian languages. On the other hand, some influences from other pre-Roman languages of the Iberian Peninsula will be added, such as Lusitanian, Tartessian, Iberian and Basque or Aquitanian, as well as some parallel developments in other existing Celtic languages.


Introduction

Phonology

Orthography

Consonants

Vowels

Front Central Back
Long Short Long Short Long Short
High ī i ū u
Mid ē e o
Low ā a

Prosody

Stress

Intonation

Phonotactics

Morphophonology

Morphology

Syntax

Constituent order

Noun phrase

Verb phrase

Sentence phrase

Dependent clauses

Example texts

Other resources