Rulhilli: Difference between revisions
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==Phonology== | ==Phonology== | ||
===Consonants=== | ===Consonants=== | ||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" | |||
|+ Consonants | |||
|- | |||
! !! colspan="2" | [[w:Labial consonant|Labial]] !! colspan="2" | [[w:Alveolar consonant|Alveolar]] !! colspan="2" | [[w:Retroflex consonant|Retroflex]] !! colspan="2" | [[w:Palatal consonant|Palatal]] !! colspan="2" | [[w:Velar consonant|Velar]] | |||
|- | |||
! [[w:Nasal consonant|Nasal]] | |||
| colspan="2" | [[w:Voiced bilabial nasal|m]] || colspan="2" | [[w:Voiced alveolar nasal|n]] || colspan="2" | [[w:Voiced retroflex nasal|ɳ]] || colspan="2" | [[w:Voiced palatal nasal|ɲ]] || colspan="2" | [[w:Voiced velar nasal|ŋ]] | |||
|- | |||
! [[w:Stop consonant|Stop]] | |||
| [[w:Voiceless bilabial stop|p]] pʰ || [[w:Voiced bilabial stop|b]] bʱ || [[w:Voiceless alveolar stop|t]] tʰ || [[w:Voiced alveolar stop|d]] dʱ || [[w:Voiceless retroflex stop|ʈ]] ʈʰ || [[w:Voiced retroflex stop|ɖ]] ɖʱ || [[w:Voiceless postalveolar affricate|t͡ʃ]] t͡ʃʰ || [[w:Voiced postalveolar affricate|d͡ʒ]] d͡ʒʱ || [[w:Voiceless velar stop|k]] kʰ || [[w:Voiced velar stop|g]] gʱ | |||
|- | |||
! [[w:Fricative consonant|Fricative]] | |||
| colspan="2" | || [[w:Voiceless alveolar fricative|s]] || || [[w:Voiceless retroflex fricative|ʂ]] || || [[w:Voiceless postalveolar fricative|ʃ]] || || || [[w:Voiced glottal fricative|ɦ]] | |||
|- | |||
! [[w:Approximant|Approximant]] | |||
| colspan="2" | [[w:Voiced labiodental approximant|ʋ]] || colspan="2" | [[w:Voiced alveolar lateral approximant|l]] lʱ || colspan="2" | [[w:Voiced retroflex lateral approximant|ɭ]] ɭʱ || colspan="2" | [[w:Voiced palatal approximant|j]] | |||
|- | |||
! [[w:Tap and flap consonants|Tap]] | |||
| colspan="2" | || colspan="2" | [[w:Voiced alveolar tap|ɾ]] | |||
|} | |||
===Vowels=== | ===Vowels=== | ||
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" | |||
|+ Vowels | |||
|- | |||
! !! [[w:Front vowel|Front]] !! !! [[w:Back vowel|Back]] | |||
|- | |||
! [[w:Close vowel|High]] | |||
| [[w:Close front unrounded vowel|i]] iː ĩ || || [[w:Close back rounded vowel|u]] uː ũ | |||
|- | |||
! [[w:Close-mid vowel|Close-mid]] | |||
| [[w:Close-mid front unrounded vowel|e]] || [[w:Close-mid back rounded vowel|o]] | |||
|- | |||
! [[w:Open-mid vowel|Open-mid]] | |||
| [[w:Open-mid front unrounded vowel|ɛ]] ɛː || [[w:Open-mid back rounded vowel|ɔ]] ɔː | |||
|- | |||
! [[w:Open vowel|Low]] | |||
| colspan="2"| [[w:Near-open central vowel|ɐ]] ɐ̃ || || [[w:Open back unrounded vowel|ɑː]] ɑ̃ | |||
|} | |||
*Nasal vowels may be short or long in free variation. | |||
===Prosody=== | ===Prosody=== | ||
Rulhilli stress falls on the last historically heavy (containing a long vowel or coda) syllable, or last syllable if there are no heavy syllables. | |||
===Phonotactics=== | ===Phonotactics=== | ||
Rulhilli maximal syllables are | |||
==Morphology== | ==Morphology== | ||
===Nouns=== | ===Nouns=== | ||
Revision as of 16:08, 8 March 2024
 | This article is a construction site. This project is currently undergoing significant construction and/or revamp. By all means, take a look around, thank you. |
Note: the Devanagari is just a placeholder.
| Rulhilli | |
|---|---|
| रुल्हिळ्ळि | |
| Pronunciation | [ɾuˈlʱiɭɭi] |
| Created by | Dillon Hartwig |
| Date | 2021 |
| Setting | Rangpur Division, Bangladesh |
Sino-Tibetan
| |
Early form | |
Rulhilli /rulˈhɪli/ (Rulhilli: रुल्हिळ्ळि [ɾuˈlʱiɭɭi]) is a Sinitic language spoken near Ulipur, Bangladesh.
Etymology
Rulhilli is from रुल्हिळ्ळि, from Old Rulhilli रुधिरदि, from Sanskrit रुधिरायानद्याः referring to the Brahmaputra river.
Orthography
Phonology
Consonants
| Labial | Alveolar | Retroflex | Palatal | Velar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nasal | m | n | ɳ | ɲ | ŋ | |||||
| Stop | p pʰ | b bʱ | t tʰ | d dʱ | ʈ ʈʰ | ɖ ɖʱ | t͡ʃ t͡ʃʰ | d͡ʒ d͡ʒʱ | k kʰ | g gʱ |
| Fricative | s | ʂ | ʃ | ɦ | ||||||
| Approximant | ʋ | l lʱ | ɭ ɭʱ | j | ||||||
| Tap | ɾ | |||||||||
Vowels
| Front | Back | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| High | i iː ĩ | u uː ũ | ||
| Close-mid | e | o | ||
| Open-mid | ɛ ɛː | ɔ ɔː | ||
| Low | ɐ ɐ̃ | ɑː ɑ̃ | ||
- Nasal vowels may be short or long in free variation.
Prosody
Rulhilli stress falls on the last historically heavy (containing a long vowel or coda) syllable, or last syllable if there are no heavy syllables.
Phonotactics
Rulhilli maximal syllables are
Morphology
Nouns
Pronouns
Verbs
Adjectives
Negation
Numerals
Syntax
Constituent order
Rulhilli word order is predominantly SOV but flexible.