User:IlL/Spare pages 1/34: Difference between revisions

Revision as of 01:19, 22 July 2015

Consonants
IPA	examples
(ʔ)	In vowel initial words such as Abend; Before a syllabic nasal such as wenden, schenken, Lampen
b	Bier, haben
b̥~p	Textbuch
p̚	Stab, knapp
ç	ich, lustig
d	Dach, Leder
d̥~t	Ausdruck
t̚	Tod, Wort
d͡ʒ	Jeans
f	Fahne, positiv
ɡ	gestern, Magen
ɡ̥~k	Ausgang
h	hoch, heiß
ɦ~h	beherrschen
j	ja, Junge
k; kʰ	S'klaverei, Zucker; Kuchen, Zucker
l	Lampe, gelingen, Ziel
m	mein, schmieren, Stamm
ɱ	Hanf, Symphonie
n	nah, kann
ŋ	sang, danken, Finger
p; pʰ	Spaß, spannend, Tempo; putzen, Tempo
ʀ~ʁ	Regen, Traum, wehren
s	fies, nass, Maß , Angst
ʃ	Schere, spät, sterben
t; tʰ	Stimme, stoppen ; tief, Tat
ts	zehn, ganz, Netz
t͡ʃ(ʰ)	deutsch, tschechisch
v	Wasser, ewig, Violett
w	Whiskey
x~χ	Loch, Wacht
z	sieben, Hase, Linse
ʒ	beige, Journal

Vowels
IPA	short	IPA	long
a	trap, pad, laugh	ɑː	palm, father, start, can't
ɛ	dress, bed, fell, error, merry, again
ɪ	kill, lid, bin, system	iː	flea, seed, receive, achieve, encyclopædia, fœtus, Jesus
ɒ	robot, pod, cough	ɔː	thought, dawn, fall, corn
ʊ	good, mud, woman, young	u̟ː; ju̟ː	food, chew, do, through; cute, queue, you, neutral
ə	comma, assume, letter	ɜː	bird, furry, word
IPA	diphthongs	IPA	triphthongs
aɪ̯	ride, pile, I, dye, buy	aɪ̯ə	hire, Ireland, choir, buyer
aʊ̯	cow, loud, bough	aʊ̯ə	hour, shower, dour
ɛə̯	air, care, bear, mayor, where, fare
eɪ̯	bay, name, pain, weight	eɪ̯ə	betrayal, Malayan
ɪə̯	beer, fear, serious, fierce, beard, here
ɔɪ̯	choice, toy, coin	ɔɪ̯ə	employer, lawyer, destroyer
əʊ̯	bone, go, goat, blow	əʊ̯ə	mower, boa, Noah
Syllabic consonants
l̩	awful, waffle, offal, squabble
m̩	rhythm, atom
n̩	button, even, Britain, often
ŋ̍	button, even, Britain, often

@@ Line 42: / Line 42: @@
 | align=left|'''g'''estern, Ma'''g'''en
 |-
-|<big>ɡ&#805;~t</big>
+|<big>ɡ&#805;~k</big>
 | align=left|Aus'''g'''ang
 |-