Taba: Difference between revisions

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! | Velar
! | Velar
! | Labiovelar
! | Labiovelar
! | Glottal
|-
|-
! colspan="2" | Nasal
! colspan="2" | Nasal
| '''m''' /m/
| '''m''' /m/
| '''n''' /n/
| '''n''' /n/
|
|  
|  
|  
|  
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| '''k''' /k/
| '''k''' /k/
| '''kw''' /kʷ/
| '''kw''' /kʷ/
|
|-
|-
! | <small>voiced</small>
! | <small>voiced</small>
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| '''g''' /ɡ/
| '''g''' /ɡ/
| '''gw''' /ɡʷ/
| '''gw''' /ɡʷ/
|
|-
|-
! rowspan="2" |Fricative
! rowspan="2" |Fricative
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| '''h''' /x/
| '''h''' /x/
| '''hw''' /xʷ/
| '''hw''' /xʷ/
| '''h''' /h/
|-
|-
! | <small>voiced</small>
! | <small>voiced</small>
|  
|  
| '''z''' /z/
| '''z''' /z/
|
|  
|  
|  
|  
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|  
|  
| '''r''' /r/
| '''r''' /r/
|
|  
|  
|  
|  
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|  
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| '''w''' /w/
| '''w''' /w/
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|}
|}



Revision as of 21:38, 18 February 2016

Origins and name

The name Pfeunic originates from the Pfeune River. The hydronym is of Unfinnish origin: Unfinnish *pyyni > Proto-Wiebian *pfûni > Wiebian Pfeune. It is hypothesized to have been spoken 4000 HM years BP.

Lexicon

  • twaiþį - walk
  • hapį - eat
  • þrawį - sleep
  • kērį - bite
  • đeulį - drink
  • garm - heavy
  • halm - big
  • hastijō - wife
  • abjō - hair
  • wandō - body
  • ŧaiz(a) - bird
  • raiþ(a) - fire
  • behu - child
  • baiwizī (Behre, Behren) - tail

Numbers

  • 1: *hwēm
  • 2: *þiɧōr
  • 3: *narg
  • 4: *đaup
  • 5: *sēliɧ
  • 6: *stōm
  • 7: *rōd
  • 8: *larit
  • 9: *parw
  • 10: *kijōr
  • 100: *þali
  • 1000: *said
  • 10000: *krōbi

Phonology

Consonants

24 consonants.

Labial Alveolar Palatal Co-articulated Velar Labiovelar
Nasal m /m/ n /n/
Plosive voiceless p /p/ t /t/ ŧ /!~ǀ/ k /k/ kw /kʷ/
voiced b /b/ d /d/ đ /ɡ!~ɡǀ/ g /ɡ/ gw /ɡʷ/
Fricative voiceless f /f/ þ /θ/ s /s/ ɧ /ɧ/ h /x/ hw /xʷ/
voiced z /z/
Trill r /r/
Approximant l /l/ j /j/ w /w/

Vowels

Lifted from Proto-Germanic.

Nouns

Unfinnish *püüni > Pfeune

1st declension

*eɧ 'voice'

2nd declension

hastijō 'wife' < *qas-t-? *qas-d-? 'partner' + -ijō 'some feminine suffix'

  • nom: hastijō, hastijôr, hastijôz
  • acc: hastijōn, hastijôr, hastijôz
  • gen: hastijōni, hastijōnþi, hastijǫ̂
  • dat: hastijōz, hastijōnþi, hastijǫ̂

n-stem declension

  • nom: pīnǭ, pīnōnōr, pīnōniz
  • acc: pīnǭ, pīnōnōr, pīnōnaz
  • gen: pīnōnį, pīnōnanþi, pīnōnų
  • dat: pīnōnaz, pīnōnanþi, pīnōną
  • -tijǭ, -tijōniz > -zie, -zien

3rd declension

*ɧīmī 'hand'

Singular

  • nom: *ɧīmī
  • acc: *ɧīmīz
  • gen: *ɧīmī
  • dat: *ɧīmīs

Plural:

  • nom: *ɧīmainą
  • acc: *ɧīmainą
  • gen: *ɧīmaiz
  • dat: *ɧīmainį

Verbs

Athematic

Thematic