Jugsnorsk: Difference between revisions
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===Verbs=== | ===Verbs=== | ||
====Strong verbs==== | ====Strong verbs==== | ||
Strong verbs are characterized by ablaut in the past tense forms, rather than the dental suffix of the weak verbs. | |||
Strong verbs have been falling out of use since the 17th century, and most verbs that once were strong are now weak, especially in Jugsnorsk, which is far more inclined to grammatical change than Nygadsnorsk. | Strong verbs have been falling out of use since the 17th century, and most verbs that once were strong are now weak, especially in Jugsnorsk, which is far more inclined to grammatical change than Nygadsnorsk. | ||
An example of this is the verb | An example of this is the verb "lýga". | ||
{{Jugsnorsk verbs w|lem=lýga|lýg-}} | {{Jugsnorsk verbs w|lem=lýga|lýg-}} | ||
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=====Class 4===== | =====Class 4===== | ||
=====Class 5===== | =====Class 5===== | ||
{{Jugsnorsk verbs s|lem=geta|pastpart=gát-tj|type=5|get-|1s=gez-|gát-|2t=gáz-|2s=gáz-}} | {{Jugsnorsk verbs s|lem=geta|pastpart=gát-tj|type=5|get-|1s=gez-|gát-|2t=gáz-|2s=gáz-}} | ||
=====Class 6===== | =====Class 6===== | ||
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====Weak verbs==== | ====Weak verbs==== | ||
{{Jugsnorsk verbs w|lem= | weak verbs have largely been leveled to one or two patterns, now called weak and j-weak. This first verb, ''bǿgja'', is a j-weak. | ||
{{Jugsnorsk verbs w|lem=bǿgja|j=y|m= - "to bend, bow"|bǿg-}} | |||
====Suppletive verbs==== | ====Suppletive verbs==== | ||
Jugsnorsk has a few suppletive verbs in which some forms were replaced by another verb's forms. | |||
This first verb is the main copula | This first verb is the main copula. | ||
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|- style="vertical-align: top;" | |- style="vertical-align: top;" | ||