Jugsnorsk: Difference between revisions
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As can be seen with this table, nouns can be irregular, especially when it consists of a vowel followed by l, as historic l-vocalization caused additional vowel alternations on top of umlaut. | As can be seen with this table, nouns can be irregular, especially when it consists of a vowel followed by l, as historic l-vocalization caused additional vowel alternations on top of umlaut. | ||
{{Jugsnorsk nouns c-u|pej=k|ás| | {{Jugsnorsk nouns c-u|pej=k|ás|æs}} | ||
The u-stem has largely become identical to the i-stem, the only difference being the i-umlaut in the nominative plural. | The u-stem has largely become identical to the i-stem, the only difference being the i-umlaut in the nominative plural. | ||
{{Jugsnorsk nouns c-c|najl| | {{Jugsnorsk nouns c-c|najl|najl}} | ||
In ''najlj'', you see how historic sound shifts occasionally flatten umlaut variations, such as here with the old /a/-/ɛ/ dynamic, where in Jugsnorsk /ɛ/ has merged with /a/. This should not be thought of as the removal of umlaut, but rather the loss of the distinction, as the umlaut variations can still be seen in other words, such as the following word: | |||
{{Jugsnorsk nouns c-c|pej=j|figg|fygg}} | {{Jugsnorsk nouns c-c|pej=j|figg|fygg}} | ||
Here in ''figgj'' you see how i- | Here in ''figgj'' you see how i-umlauted ''i'' becomes ''y'', instead of the expected outcome of being unaffected. | ||
======Feminine patterns====== | ======Feminine patterns====== | ||
The feminines have long since merged with the masculines to form the commons, this section will cover how each feminine pattern merged into the masculines. some of the feminine patterns have remained distinct in form, but still became common in treatment. | The feminines have long since merged with the masculines to form the commons, this section will cover how each feminine pattern merged into the masculines. some of the feminine patterns have remained distinct in form, but still became common in treatment. | ||