Kliqel orthography: Difference between revisions

Suqi (talk | contribs)
Tags: Reverted Visual edit
Suqi (talk | contribs)
Tags: Reverted Visual edit
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Some consonants can be written with either digraphs or a non-ASCII monograph. Syllabic consonants are always written as digraphs, however.
Some consonants can be written with either digraphs or a non-ASCII monograph. Syllabic consonants are always written as digraphs, however.
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! rowspan="3" |Occlusive Consonant
! rowspan="3" |Voiceless Consonant
!Phoneme
!Phoneme
!m
!n
!mʷ
!nʷ
!ɲʷ
!p
!p
!t
!t
Line 21: Line 14:
!t͡s
!t͡s
!d͡z
!d͡z
!ŋ͡ʇ
!ŋ͡ǃ¡
!ŋ͡ǂ
!k͡ʇʰ
!k͡ʇʰ
!k͡ʇ
!k͡ʇ
Line 29: Line 19:
!k͡ǁ
!k͡ǁ
!k͡ǂ
!k͡ǂ
!s
!h
! colspan="2" rowspan="3" |
|-
|-
! rowspan="2" |Grapheme
! rowspan="2" |Grapheme
|''m''
|''n''
|''ny''
|''ng''
|''mů''
|''nů''
|''nẙ''
|''p''
|''p''
|''t''
|''t''
Line 44: Line 35:
|''ts''
|''ts''
|''dz''
|''dz''
|''cn''
|''kn''
|''kñ''
|''cs''
|''cs''
|''ct''
|''ct''
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|''kl''
|''kl''
|''ky''
|''ky''
|''f''
|''th''
|''s''
|''lh''
|''ch''
|''x''
|''h''
|-
|-
|''m''
|''n''
|''ñ''
|''ŋ''
|''mů''
|''nů''
|''nẙ''
|''p''
|''p''
|''t''
|''t''
Line 66: Line 54:
|''ĉ''
|''ĉ''
|''ẑ''
|''ẑ''
|''cn''
|''kn''
|''kñ''
|''cs''
|''cs''
|''ct''
|''ct''
Line 74: Line 59:
|''kl''
|''kl''
|''ky''
|''ky''
|''f''
|''þ''
|''s''
|''ł''
|''ç''
|''x''
|''h''
|-
|-
! rowspan="3" |Continuant Consonant
! rowspan="3" |Voiced Consonant
!Phoneme
!Phoneme
!ɸ
!m
!θ
!n
!s
!ɲ
!ɬ
!ɴ
!ç
!
!χ
!
!h
!ɲʷ
!ŋ͡ʇ
!ŋ͡ǃ¡
!ŋ͡ǂ
Line 94: Line 89:
!r
!r
! colspan="4" rowspan="3" |
|-
|-
! rowspan="2" |Grapheme
! rowspan="2" |Grapheme
|''f''
|''m''
|''th''
|''n''
|''s''
|''ny''
|''lh''
|''ng''
|''ch''
|''''
|''x''
|''''
|''h''
|''nẙ''
|''cn''
|''kn''
|''kñ''
|''v''
|''v''
|''d''
|''d''
Line 115: Line 112:
|''g''
|''g''
|-
|-
|''f''
|''m''
|''þ''
|''n''
|''s''
|''ñ''
|''ł''
|''ŋ''
|''ç''
|''''
|''x''
|''''
|''h''
|''nẙ''
|''cn''
|''kn''
|''kñ''
|''v''
|''v''
|''d''
|''d''
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Geminated syllabic consonants are marked by doubling the letter with the syllabic or tone diacritic. The syllabic geminate consonant /ʀ̩ː/ is only written with two marked ⟨r⟩s instead of two marked ⟨r⟩s and an unmarked one.
Geminated syllabic consonants are marked by doubling the letter with the syllabic or tone diacritic. The syllabic geminate consonant /ʀ̩ː/ is only written with two marked ⟨r⟩s instead of two marked ⟨r⟩s and an unmarked one.
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="24" |Geminate Romanization
! colspan="22" |Geminate Romanization
|-
|-
! rowspan="6" |Consonant
! rowspan="6" |Consonant
! rowspan="3" |Occlusive
! rowspan="3" |Voiceless
!Phoneme
!Phoneme
!mː
!nː
!ɲː
!ɴː
!mʷː
!nʷː
!ɲʷː
!pː
!pː
!tː
!tː
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!t͡sː
!t͡sː
!d͡zː
!d͡zː
!ŋ͡ʇː
!ŋ͡ǃ¡ː
!ŋ͡ǂː
!k͡ʇʰː
!k͡ʇʰː
!k͡ʇː
!k͡ʇː
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!k͡ǁː
!k͡ǁː
!k͡ǂː
!k͡ǂː
!ɸː
!θː
!sː
!ɬː
!çː
!χː
!hː
! rowspan="3" |
|-
|-
! rowspan="2" |Grapheme
! rowspan="2" |Grapheme
|''mm''
|''nn''
|''nny''
|''nng''
|''mmů''
|''nnů''
|''nnẙ''
|''pp''
|''pp''
|''tt''
|''tt''
Line 452: Line 443:
|''tts''
|''tts''
|''ddz''
|''ddz''
|''ccn''
|''kkn''
|''kkñ''
|''ccs''
|''ccs''
|''cct''
|''cct''
Line 460: Line 448:
|''kkl''
|''kkl''
|''kky''
|''kky''
|''ff''
|''tth''
|''ss''
|''llh''
|''cch''
|''xx''
|''hh''
|-
|-
|''mm''
|''nn''
|''ññ''
|''ŋŋ''
|''mmů''
|''nnů''
|''nnẙ''
|''pp''
|''pp''
|''tt''
|''tt''
Line 474: Line 462:
|''ĉĉ''
|''ĉĉ''
|''ẑẑ''
|''ẑẑ''
|''ccn''
|''kkn''
|''kkñ''
|''ccs''
|''ccs''
|''cct''
|''cct''
Line 482: Line 467:
|''kkl''
|''kkl''
|''kky''
|''kky''
|''ff''
|''þþ''
|''s''
|''łł''
|''çç''
|''xx''
|''hh''
|-
|-
! rowspan="3" |Continuant
! rowspan="3" |Voiced
!Phoneme
!Phoneme
!ɸː
!
!θː
!
!
!ɲː
!ɬː
!ɴː
!çː
!mʷː
!χː
!nʷː
!
!ɲʷː
!ŋ͡ʇː
!ŋ͡ǃ¡ː
!ŋ͡ǂː
!βː
!βː
!ðː
!ðː
Line 501: Line 496:
!rː
!rː
!ʀː
!ʀː
! colspan="5" rowspan="3" |
|-
|-
! rowspan="2" |Grapheme
! rowspan="2" |Grapheme
|''ff''
|''mm''
|''tth''
|''nn''
|''ss''
|''nny''
|''llh''
|''nng''
|''cch''
|''mmů''
|''xx''
|''nnů''
|''hh''
|''nnẙ''
|''ccn''
|''kkn''
|''kkñ''
|''vv''
|''vv''
|''dd''
|''dd''
Line 521: Line 518:
|''gg''
|''gg''
|-
|-
|''ff''
|''mm''
|''þþ''
|''nn''
|''s''
|''ññ''
|''łł''
|''ŋŋ''
|''çç''
|''mmů''
|''xx''
|''nnů''
|''hh''
|''nnẙ''
|''ccn''
|''kkn''
|''kkñ''
|''vv''
|''vv''
|''dd''
|''dd''
Line 556: Line 556:
!j̍ː
!j̍ː
!ʀ̩ː
!ʀ̩ː
! colspan="6" rowspan="8" |
! colspan="4" rowspan="8" |
|-
|-
!Grapheme
!Grapheme
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!aː
!aː
!ɑː
!ɑː
! colspan="11" rowspan="8" |
! colspan="9" rowspan="8" |
|-
|-
!Grapheme
!Grapheme