User:IlL/Spare pages 1/51: Difference between revisions
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*Thn. ''duptym'' 'he builds' > OTig ''duchdamh'' Thn. ''tir duptym'' 'he does not build' > OTig ''tý·dchtumh'' (The negative particle undergoes u-umlaut here!) | *Thn. ''duptym'' 'he builds' > OTig ''duchdamh'' Thn. ''tir duptym'' 'he does not build' > OTig ''tý·dchtumh'' (The negative particle undergoes u-umlaut here!) | ||
--> Modern {{PAGENAME}} simplified this system substantially, leaving behind a mixture of synthetic forms (used without a subject pronoun) and analytic forms (used with a subject noun or pronoun), similar to the Modern Irish system. Due to their different origins - namely, synthetic forms come from Thensarian conjugated verbs while analytic forms come from Thensarian participles or verbal nouns - they often morphologically behave differently. | --> Modern {{PAGENAME}} simplified this system substantially, leaving behind a mixture of synthetic forms (used without a subject pronoun) and analytic forms (used with a subject noun or pronoun), similar to the Modern Irish system. Due to their different origins - namely, synthetic forms come from Thensarian conjugated verbs while analytic forms come from Thensarian participles or verbal nouns - they often morphologically behave differently. | ||
For prefixed verbs, the addition of the {{recon|''bi-''}} prefix works as follows: | |||
*For prefixes ending in a resonant, the first consonant of the root undergoes eclipsis. | |||
**''síl-zsbeiŋachtar'' 'you restrain', ''síl-sbeiŋachtadh ná'' 'I restrain' | |||
*For other prefixes, the mutation of the first consonant that would be induced by the prefix may be blocked by the {{recon|''bi-''}} prefix. | |||
**''pé-zophar'' 'you make an effort', ''pé-zhophadh ná'' 'I make an effort' | |||
====Present tense==== | ====Present tense==== | ||
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|- | |- | ||
!|1.ex | !|1.ex | ||
|''STEM-adh ná''<br/>''<sup> | |''STEM-adh ná''<br/>''<sup>B</sup>STEM-ann'' (''poetic'') | ||
|''STEM-aóch'' | |''STEM-aóch'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
!|1.in | !|1.in | ||
|''-'' | |''-'' | ||
|''STEM-adh géid''<br/>''<sup> | |''STEM-adh géid''<br/>''<sup>B</sup>STEM-ad'' (''poetic'') | ||
|- | |- | ||
!|2 | !|2 | ||
|''<sup>L</sup>STEM-ar'' | |''<sup>L</sup>STEM-ar'' | ||
|''STEM-adh zéid''<br/>''<sup> | |''STEM-adh zéid''<br/>''<sup>B</sup>STEM-asg'' (''poetic'') | ||
|- | |- | ||
!|3.m | !|3.m | ||
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<sup>1</sup> The buffer ''-a-'' is added when the previous consonant is a coronal. | <sup>1</sup> The buffer ''-a-'' is added when the previous consonant is a coronal. | ||
====Imperfect tense==== | ====Imperfect tense==== | ||