Middle Tevvic: Difference between revisions

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*causative: -{{lang|mtev|(अ)}}{{l|mtev|-सों|सों|tr=-(a)sŏ}}

The tense endings attach directly to the aspect endings~~, with the exception of the present and the conditional~~. The various tense endings are:

The tense endings attach directly to the aspect endings. The various tense endings are:

*present: {{l|mtev|-अ}}

*past: {{l|mtev|-एधण्}}

*future: -{{lang|mtev|(अ)}}{{l|mtev|-शण्|शण्|tr=-(a)śaṇ}}

*conditional: formed from the past tense plus the so-called "augment" {{l|tevo|अ-}}, a borrowing from Sanskrit, thus {{lang|mtev|अफथण्}} ({{xlit|mtev|अफैथण्}})

There exists ~~three~~ moods ~~(the conditional being grammatically treated as a tense)~~:

There exists four moods:

*The indicative, which is the basic form of almost all verbs (though some only exist in the subjunctive)

*The subjunctive, also variously called the optative or the desiderative, is formed by modifying other suffixes:

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**future: -{{lang|mtev|(अ)}}{{l|mtev|-शि|शि|tr=-(a)śa}}

*interrogative: {{l|mtev|-ओं}}

*conditional: -{{lang|mtev|(अ)}}{{l|mtev|-सों|सों|tr=-(a)sŏ}}

There are two voices, the (medio)passive being marked with {{l|mtev|-श्}}.

@@ Line 404: / Line 404: @@
 *causative: -{{lang|mtev|(अ)}}{{l|mtev|-सों|सों|tr=-(a)sŏ}}
-The tense endings attach directly to the aspect endings, with the exception of the present and the conditional. The various tense endings are:
+The tense endings attach directly to the aspect endings. The various tense endings are:
 *present: {{l|mtev|-अ}}
 *past: {{l|mtev|-एधण्}}
 *future: -{{lang|mtev|(अ)}}{{l|mtev|-शण्|शण्|tr=-(a)śaṇ}}
-*conditional: formed from the past tense plus the so-called "augment" {{l|tevo|अ-}}, a borrowing from Sanskrit, thus {{lang|mtev|अफथण्}} ({{xlit|mtev|अफैथण्}})
-There exists three moods (the conditional being grammatically treated as a tense):
+There exists four moods:
 *The indicative, which is the basic form of almost all verbs (though some only exist in the subjunctive)
 *The subjunctive, also variously called the optative or the desiderative, is formed by modifying other suffixes:
@@ Line 417: / Line 416: @@
 **future: -{{lang|mtev|(अ)}}{{l|mtev|-शि|शि|tr=-(a)śa}}
 *interrogative: {{l|mtev|-ओं}}
+*conditional: -{{lang|mtev|(अ)}}{{l|mtev|-सों|सों|tr=-(a)sŏ}}
 There are two voices, the (medio)passive being marked with {{l|mtev|-श्}}.