User:IlL/Spare pages 1/51: Difference between revisions
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====Notes==== | ====Notes==== | ||
=====Close vowels===== | =====Close vowels===== | ||
*/iː/ is close front unrounded [iː] ([[Media: | */iː/ is close front unrounded [iː] ([[Media:Tigall_í.ogg|listen]]). | ||
*/iə/ is phonetically [iə] ([[Media: | */iə/ is phonetically [iə] ([[Media:Tigall_é.ogg|listen]]). | ||
*/iɤˁ/ is phonetically [iːɤˁ] ([[Media: | */iɤˁ/ is phonetically [iːɤˁ] ([[Media:Tigall_íl.ogg|listen]]). | ||
*/yː/ is usually close near-front rounded [y̠ː] ([[Media: | */yː/ is usually close near-front rounded [y̠ː] ([[Media:Tigall_úi.ogg|listen]]). Its rounding is compressed. | ||
*/yə/ is phonetically [yə], [y̠ə] or [ʏə] ([[Media: | */yə/ is phonetically [yə], [y̠ə] or [ʏə] ([[Media:Tigall_ói.ogg|listen]]). | ||
*/yɤˁ/ is phonetically [y̠ːɤˁ] ([[Media: | */yɤˁ/ is phonetically [y̠ːɤˁ] ([[Media:Tigall_úil.ogg|listen]]). | ||
*/ʉː/ is somewhat retracted close central rounded [ʉ̠ː] ([[Media: | */ʉː/ is somewhat retracted close central rounded [ʉ̠ː] ([[Media:Tigall_ú.ogg|listen]]). Its rounding is protruded. | ||
*/uə/ is phonetically [uə] or [ʊə] ([[Media: | */uə/ is phonetically [uə] or [ʊə] ([[Media:Tigall_ó.ogg|listen]]). It is a monophthong [uː] for some speakers. | ||
*/ʊˁː/ is near-close back rounded [ʊ̠ˁː] ([[Media: | */ʊˁː/ is near-close back rounded [ʊ̠ˁː] ([[Media:Tigall_ul.ogg|listen]]). Its rounding is compressed. | ||
**In careful speech, this is a diphthong [ʊ̠ɤˁ]. | **In careful speech, this is a diphthong [ʊ̠ɤˁ]. | ||
*/ɪ/ is near-close near-front unrounded [ɪ] ([[Media: | */ɪ/ is near-close near-front unrounded [ɪ] ([[Media:Tigall_i.ogg|listen]]). | ||
*/ʏ/ is near-close near-front rounded [ʏ] ([[Media: | */ʏ/ is near-close near-front rounded [ʏ] ([[Media:Tigall_ui.ogg|listen]]). Its rounding is compressed. | ||
*/ʏɤˁ/ is phonetically [ʏɤˁ] ([[Media: | */ʏɤˁ/ is phonetically [ʏɤˁ] ([[Media:Tigall_uil.ogg|listen]]). | ||
*/ʊ/ is near-close near-back rounded [ʊ] or back rounded [ʊ̠] ([[Media: | */ʊ/ is near-close near-back rounded [ʊ] or back rounded [ʊ̠] ([[Media:Tigall_u.ogg|listen]]). Its rounding is protruded. | ||
=====Mid vowels===== | =====Mid vowels===== | ||
*/eː/ is close-mid front unrounded [eː] ([[Media: | */eː/ is close-mid front unrounded [eː] ([[Media:Tigall_aé.ogg|listen]]). | ||
*/eɤˁ/ is phonetically [eːɤˁ] ([[Media: | */eɤˁ/ is phonetically [eːɤˁ] ([[Media:Tigall_aél.ogg|listen]]). | ||
*/øː/ is close-mid near-front rounded [ø̠ː] or mid front rounded [ø̞ː] ([[Media: | */øː/ is close-mid near-front rounded [ø̠ː] or mid front rounded [ø̞ː] ([[Media:Tigall_aói.ogg|listen]]). Its rounding is compressed. | ||
*/øɤˁ/ is phonetically [ø̠ːɤˁ] ([[Media: | */øɤˁ/ is phonetically [ø̠ːɤˁ] ([[Media:Tigall_aóil.ogg|listen]]). | ||
*/ɵː/ is somewhat retracted close-mid central rounded [ө̠ː] ([[Media: | */ɵː/ is somewhat retracted close-mid central rounded [ө̠ː] ([[Media:Tigall_aó.ogg|listen]]). Its rounding is protruded. | ||
*/ɔˁː/ is open-mid near-back rounded [ɔˁː] ([[Media: | */ɔˁː/ is open-mid near-back rounded [ɔˁː] ([[Media:Tigall_aol.ogg|listen]]). Its rounding is compressed. | ||
**In careful speech, this is a diphthong [oɤˁ] or [ɔɤˁ]. | **In careful speech, this is a diphthong [oɤˁ] or [ɔɤˁ]. | ||
*/ɛ/ is open-mid front unrounded [ɛ] or mid near-front unrounded [ɛ̽] ([[Media: | */ɛ/ is open-mid front unrounded [ɛ] or mid near-front unrounded [ɛ̽] ([[Media:Tigall_e.ogg|listen]]). | ||
*/ɛɤˁ/ is phonetically [ɛ̞ɤˁ] ([[Media: | */ɛɤˁ/ is phonetically [ɛ̞ɤˁ] ([[Media:Tigall_el.ogg|listen]]). | ||
*/œ/ is open-mid near-front rounded [œ] ([[Media: | */œ/ is open-mid near-front rounded [œ] ([[Media:Tigall_oi.ogg|listen]]). Its rounding is compressed. | ||
*/œɤˁ/ is phonetically [œɤˁ] or [ɞɤˁ] ([[Media: | */œɤˁ/ is phonetically [œɤˁ] or [ɞɤˁ] ([[Media:Tigall_oil.ogg|listen]]). | ||
*[ə] is mid central unrounded [ə]. It is often fronted [ə̟] when word-final or utterance-final. | *[ə] is mid central unrounded [ə]. It is often fronted [ə̟] when word-final or utterance-final. | ||
**If a sonorant follows in the syllable coda, the schwa often disappears so that the sonorant becomes syllabic. | **If a sonorant follows in the syllable coda, the schwa often disappears so that the sonorant becomes syllabic. | ||
*[ɤˁ] is close-mid compressed pharyngealized [ɤᵝˁ]. | *[ɤˁ] is close-mid compressed pharyngealized [ɤᵝˁ]. | ||
*/ɔ/ is open-mid back rounded [ɔ] or mid back rounded [o̞] ([[Media: | */ɔ/ is open-mid back rounded [ɔ] or mid back rounded [o̞] ([[Media:Tigall_o.ogg|listen]]). Its rounding is protruded. | ||
=====Open vowels===== | =====Open vowels===== | ||
*/aː/ is open (fully) front unrounded [aː], or near-open front unrounded [æː] ([[Media: | */aː/ is open (fully) front unrounded [aː], or near-open front unrounded [æː] ([[Media:Tigall_á.ogg|listen]]). | ||
*/ɐ/ is near-open central unrounded [ɐ] ([[Media: | */ɐ/ is near-open central unrounded [ɐ] ([[Media:Tigall_a.ogg|listen]]). | ||
*/ɑˁː/ is most often phonetically a diphthong [ɑɤˁ] or [äɤˁ] ([[Media: | */ɑˁː/ is most often phonetically a diphthong [ɑɤˁ] or [äɤˁ] ([[Media:Tigall_ál.ogg|listen]]). | ||
====Umlaut==== | ====Umlaut==== | ||