User:IlL/Spare pages 1/51: Difference between revisions

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*Thn. ''duptymis'' 'he builds' > OTig ''duchdaimh''  Thn. ''tir duptym'' 'he does not build' > OTig ''tý·dchtumh'' (The negative particle undergoes u-umlaut here!)
*Thn. ''duptymis'' 'he builds' > OTig ''duchdaimh''  Thn. ''tir duptym'' 'he does not build' > OTig ''tý·dchtumh'' (The negative particle undergoes u-umlaut here!)
--> Modern {{PAGENAME}} simplified this system substantially, leaving behind a mixture of synthetic forms (used without a subject pronoun) and analytic forms (used with a subject noun or pronoun), similar to the Modern Irish system. Due to their different origins - namely, synthetic forms come from Thensarian conjugated verbs while analytic forms come from Thensarian participles or verbal nouns - they often morphologically behave differently.
--> Modern {{PAGENAME}} simplified this system substantially, leaving behind a mixture of synthetic forms (used without a subject pronoun) and analytic forms (used with a subject noun or pronoun), similar to the Modern Irish system. Due to their different origins - namely, synthetic forms come from Thensarian conjugated verbs while analytic forms come from Thensarian participles or verbal nouns - they often morphologically behave differently.
====Addition of the b-prefix====
Certain verb forms undergo the morphophonological process of ''b-prefixation'', which stems from the [[Thensarian]] 3rd person singular object prefix ''bi-''. The b-prefix is ''not'' added to analytic forms (since those come from participles), impersonal forms, or imperatives.
For unprefixed verbs, the b-prefix is added by lenition of the stem's initial consonant. If the result of lenition begins with a vowel, then ''b'-'' is added.
For prefixed verbs, the addition of the b-prefix works as follows:
*For prefixes ending in a resonant, the first consonant of the root undergoes eclipsis.
*For other prefixes, the mutation that would otherwise be induced by the prefix is blocked.


====Present tense====
====Present tense====