Contionary:ⲣⲱⲕϩ

Maryan Coptic

Pronunciation

• (Central) IPA: /ɾoːkh/, [ɾoːkʰ]

Noun

ⲣⲱⲕϩ (rōkh) m.

1. burning, fervor

Verb

ⲣⲱⲕϩ (rōkh) t2. (construct ⲣⲉⲕϩ, pronominal ⲣⲟⲕϩ-, qualitative ⲣⲟⲕϩ)

1. (intransitive) to burn
2. (transitive) to burn (something)
3. (+ ϧⲉⲛ) to burn with

Conjugation

Conjugation of ⲣⲱⲕϩ (ⲃ-ⳣ-ⲓ-ⲗ-ⲙ-ⲛ-ⲣ)
infinitive		ⲉ̀ⲣⲱⲕϩ	negative infinitive		ⲉ̀ϣⲧⲉⲙⲣⲱⲕϩ
imperative		ⲣⲱⲕϩ	negative imperative		ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲣⲣⲱⲕϩ
		singular					plural
		1st person	2nd person		3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
			masculine	feminine	masculine	feminine
Durative sentences
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
present	simple present	ϯⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲭⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲧⲉⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉϥⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲥⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲥⲉⲣⲱⲕϩ
	circumstantial	ⲉⲓⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⳕⲭⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⳕⲕⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⳕⲥⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⳕⲛⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲩⲣⲱⲕϩ
	preterite	ⲛⲁⲓⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲛⲁⲭⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲛⲁϥⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲛⲁⲥⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲛⲁⲛⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲛⲁⲩⲣⲱⲕϩ
	relative	ⲉϯⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲧⲩⲣⲱⲕϩ
future	simple future	ϯⲛⲁⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲭⲛⲁⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉϥⲛⲁⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲣⲱⲕϩ
	circumstantial	ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⳕⲭⲛⲁⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲛⲁⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⳕⲕⲛⲁⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⳕⲥⲛⲁⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⳕⲛⲛⲁⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲣⲱⲕϩ
	preterite	ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲣⲱⲕϩ
	conditional	ⲉⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲣⲱⲕϩ
	relative	ⲉϯⲛⲁⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲧⲩⲛⲁⲣⲱⲕϩ
Non-durative sentences
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
past	affirmative	ⲁⲓⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲁⲭⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲁⲣⲉⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲁϥⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲁⲥⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲁⲛⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲁⲩⲣⲱⲕϩ
	negative	ⲉⲙⲡⲓⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲭⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲩⲣⲱⲕϩ
	affirmative preterite	ⲛⲉⲁⲓⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲛⲉⲁⲭⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲛⲉⲁϥⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲛⲁⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲛⲁⲣⲱⲕϩ
	negative preterite	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲭⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲩⲣⲱⲕϩ
	relative	ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲧⲁⲭⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲧⲁϥⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲣⲱⲕϩ
aorist	affirmative	ϣⲁⲓⲣⲱⲕϩ	ϣⲁⲭⲣⲱⲕϩ	ϣⲁⲣⲉⲣⲱⲕϩ	ϣⲁϥⲣⲱⲕϩ	ϣⲁⲥⲣⲱⲕϩ	ϣⲁⲛⲣⲱⲕϩ	ϣⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱⲕϩ	ϣⲁⲩⲣⲱⲕϩ
	negative	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲓⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲭⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁϥⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲥⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲛⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲩⲣⲱⲕϩ
optative	affirmative	ⲉⲓⲉⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲕⲉⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲣⲉⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉϥⲉⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲥⲉⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲛⲉⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲩⲉⲣⲱⲕϩ
	negative	ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲭⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉϥⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲥⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲛⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲛⲛⲩⲣⲱⲕϩ
jussive, causative	jussive	ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲭⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲙⲁⲣⲩⲣⲱⲕϩ
	affirmative causative	ⲑⲣⲓⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲑⲣⲉⲭⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲑⲣⲉⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲑⲣⲉϥⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲑⲣⲉⲥⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲑⲣⲉⲛⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲑⲣⲩⲣⲱⲕϩ
	negative causative	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲭⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲩⲣⲱⲕϩ
Subordinate clause
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
conditional	affirmative	ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲣⲱⲕϩ
	negative	ⲁⲓϣⲧⲉⲙⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲁⲕϣⲧⲉⲙⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲧⲉⲙⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲁϥϣⲧⲉⲙⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲁⲥϣⲧⲉⲙⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲁⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲁⲩϣⲧⲉⲙⲣⲱⲕϩ
conjunctive	affirmative	ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲭⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲛⲧⲩⲣⲱⲕϩ
	negative	ⲉⲛⲧⲁϣⲧⲉⲙⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕϣⲧⲉⲙⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉϣⲧⲉⲙⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥϣⲧⲉⲙⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥϣⲧⲉⲙⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲛⲧⲩϣⲧⲉⲙⲣⲱⲕϩ
limitative, expectative	limitative	ϣⲁϯⲣⲱⲕϩ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⲣⲱⲕϩ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲣⲱⲕϩ	ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲣⲱⲕϩ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲣⲱⲕϩ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱⲕϩ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱⲕϩ	ϣⲁⲧⲩⲣⲱⲕϩ
	expectative	ⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲣⲱⲕϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲩⲣⲱⲕϩ

Derived terms

• ⲣⲟⲕϩ (rokh, "firewood")
• ⲣⲁⲕϩⲉ (rakhe, "fuel")