Template:Daùnare conjugation
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Conjugation of {{{1}}} ({{{4}}}-class)
Non-finite forms | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Primary infinitive | {{{1}}} | Antipassive infinitive | {{{2}}} | Middle infinitive | {{{3}}} | |||||||
Primary converbal root | {{{1}}}pes | Antipassive converbal root | {{{2}}}pes | Middle converbal root | {{{3}}}pes | |||||||
Primary voice | First person | Second person | Third person | |||||||||
Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular/ collective |
Dual | Plural/ singulative | ||||
Informal | Formal | Informal | Formal | Informal | Formal | |||||||
present | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}g | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}m | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}n | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}s | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}t | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}si | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}ti | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}sin | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}ri | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}t | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}ti | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}ri |
—continuous | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}gta | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}mta | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}nta | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}sta | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}tsa | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}sita | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}tita | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}sinta | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}rita | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}tsa | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}tita | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}rita |
preterite | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}bo | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}bim | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}bin | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}tas | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}sat | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}tis | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}sti | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}tin | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}sri | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}sat | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}sti | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}sri |
imperfect | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}bota | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}bita | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}bitan | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}tasta | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}tasat | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}tista | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}tasti | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}tinta | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}tasri | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}tasat | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}tasti | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}tasri |
habitual | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}botag | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}bitam | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}tabin | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}tastas | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}sata | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}tistas | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}stita | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}tintan | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}tasir | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}sata | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}stita | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}tasir |
future | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}gi | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}mi | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}ni | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}sti | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}ti | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}stir | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}tir | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}stin | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}nir | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}ti | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}tir | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}nir |
—progressive | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}gita | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}mita | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}nita | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}stita | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}tita | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}stirta | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}tirta | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}stinta | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}nirta | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}tita | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}tirta | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}nirta |
–perfect | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}gibi | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}mibi | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}nibi | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}stisi | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}tisi | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}stirsi | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}tirsi | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}stinsi | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}nirsi | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}tini | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}tirni | {{{1}}}{{{4}}}nirni |
Antipassive | First person | Second person | Third person | |||||||||
Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular/ collective |
Dual | Plural/ singulative | ||||
Informal | Formal | Informal | Formal | Informal | Formal | |||||||
present | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}g | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}m | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}n | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}s | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}t | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}si | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}ti | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}sin | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}ri | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}t | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}ti | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}ri |
—continuous | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}gta | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}mta | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}nta | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}sta | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}tsa | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}sita | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}tita | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}sinta | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}rita | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}tsa | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}tita | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}rita |
preterite | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}bo | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}bim | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}bin | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}tas | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}sat | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}tis | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}sti | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}tin | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}sri | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}sat | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}sti | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}sri |
imperfect | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}bota | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}bita | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}bitan | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}tasta | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}tasat | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}tista | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}tasti | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}tinta | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}tasri | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}tasat | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}tasti | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}tasri |
habitual | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}botag | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}bitam | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}tabin | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}tastas | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}sata | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}tistas | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}stita | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}tintan | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}tasir | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}sata | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}stita | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}tasir |
future | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}gi | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}mi | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}ni | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}sti | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}ti | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}stir | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}tir | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}stin | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}nir | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}ti | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}tir | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}nir |
—progressive | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}gita | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}mita | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}nita | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}stita | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}tita | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}stirta | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}tirta | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}stinta | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}nirta | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}tita | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}tirta | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}nirta |
—perfect | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}gibi | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}mibi | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}nibi | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}stisi | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}tisi | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}stirsi | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}tirsi | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}stinsi | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}nirsi | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}tini | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}tirni | {{{2}}}{{{4}}}nirni |
Middle voice | First person | Second person | Third person | |||||||||
Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular/ collective |
Dual | Plural/ singulative | ||||
Informal | Formal | Informal | Formal | Informal | Formal | |||||||
present | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}g | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}m | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}n | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}s | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}t | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}si | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}ti | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}sin | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}ri | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}t | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}ti | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}ri |
—continuous | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}gta | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}mta | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}nta | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}sta | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}tsa | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}sita | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}tita | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}sinta | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}rita | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}tsa | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}tita | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}rita |
preterite | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}bo | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}bim | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}bin | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}tas | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}sat | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}tis | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}sti | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}tin | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}sri | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}sat | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}sti | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}sri |
imperfect | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}bota | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}bita | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}bitan | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}tasta | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}tasat | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}tista | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}tasti | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}tinta | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}tasri | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}tasat | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}tasti | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}tasri |
habitual | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}botag | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}bitam | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}tabin | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}tastas | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}sata | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}tistas | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}stita | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}tintan | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}tasir | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}sata | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}stita | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}tasir |
future | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}gi | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}mi | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}ni | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}sti | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}ti | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}stir | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}tir | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}stin | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}nir | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}ti | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}tir | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}nir |
—progressive | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}gita | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}mita | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}nita | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}stita | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}tita | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}stirta | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}tirta | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}stinta | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}nirta | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}tita | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}tirta | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}nirta |
—perfect | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}gibi | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}mibi | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}nibi | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}stisi | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}tisi | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}stirsi | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}tirsi | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}stinsi | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}nirsi | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}tini | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}tirni | {{{3}}}{{{4}}}nirni |
Usage
{{Daùnare conjugation|verb root|antipassive stem|middle stem|class vowel|epenthetic|defective}}