Middle Wiebian

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Middle Wiebian
Wieb-Muts
Created byIlL
Quihum
Language codes
ISO 639-3qwb
This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA.

Introduction

Sound changes

AW: ie /i/ üh /y/ uh /u/ i /ɪ/ ü /ʏ/ u /ʊ/ e /ɛ/ ö /œ/ o /ɔ/ a /æ/ ei /ä/ ah /ɒ/ au /æʊ/ eu /ɔɪ/ eh /ɛɪ/ öh /œʏ/ oh /ɔʊ/ ir /iɻ/ ür /yɻ/ ur /uɻ/ er /ɛɻ/ ör /œɻ/ or /ɔɻ/ ar /äɻ/

æ, ä, ɒ, ij, y, u, ɪ, ʏ, ʊ, ɛ, œ, ɔ, æʊ, ɔɪ, ɛɪ, œʏ, ɔʊ, iɻ, yɻ, uɻ, ɛɻ/œɻ, ɔɻ, äɻ

> jæ, æ, ɑ, ji, ju, u, jej, jə, wə, jə, ə, ə, jau, ai, jai, jwe, au, jia, ia, we, jow, ow, ɑ

o > wa, u > wo / _{t, n, l}

Resultant vowel system: æ, ɑ, i, u, e, we, ə, wə, ow, ia, wa

wahm > vɑm, djih (B), nɑk, g!jɑf, zel, stum, rut, ljowts, pɑp, kjia

Phonology

Tones

MW tones: neutral, final -s, other final fricatives > tones A, B, C? what should they look like A = level, B = rising, C = falling

high class (schm, schn, schl, sp, st, h) = H

BH = AL, AH = CH

Grammar

Mutations

(lenition, eclipsis, retroflexion)

  • p: f b
  • b: v m
  • m: w m
  • f: h v
  • v: ʔ v
  • t: þ d ʈ
  • d: ð n ɖ
  • n: n n ɳ
  • s: h z ʂ
  • z: ʔ z ʐ
  • ts: s dz tʂ
  • dz: z dz dʐ
  • l: l w ɭ
  • ʈ: ʂ ɖ
  • ɖ: ʐ ɳ
  • ʂ: h ʐ
  • ʐ: ʐ ʐ
  • !: ʂ g! !!
  • g!: ʐ ŋ! g!!
  • k: x g
  • g: ɣ ŋ
  • ʔ: ʔ n ʔ
  • j: j ɲ j

Tenses

  • Present: is V S O, negation má V is S O
  • Past: do-L V S O, negation mádh-L V S O