Contionary:ⲓⲱⳣⲉ

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Maryan Coptic

Etymology

Reconstructed from Egyptian jwꜥ */ˈjaːwaʕ/.

Pronunciation

  • IPA: /ˈjoːwə/

Verb

ⲓⲱⳣⲉ (iōwe) irt. (construct ⲓⲉⲩ, pronominal ⲓⲱⳣ-, qualitative ⲓⲁⲩ)

  1. to inherit

Conjugation

Conjugation of ⲓⲱⳣⲉ 
infinitive ⲉ̀ⲓⲱⳣⲉ negative infinitive ⲉ̀ϣⲧⲉⲙⲓⲱⳣⲉ
imperative ⲓⲱⳣⲉ negative imperative ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲣⲓⲱⳣⲉ
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
masculine feminine masculine feminine
Durative sentences
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
present simple present ϯⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲕⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲧⲉⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉϥⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲥⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲥⲉⲓⲱⳣⲉ
circumstantial ⲉⲓⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⳕⲕⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⳕⲕⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⳕⲥⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⳕⲛⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲩⲓⲱⳣⲉ
preterite ⲛⲁⲓⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲛⲁⲕⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲛⲁϥⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲛⲁⲥⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲛⲁⲛⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲛⲁⲩⲓⲱⳣⲉ
relative ⲉϯⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲧⲉϥⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲧⲩⲓⲱⳣⲉ
future simple future ϯⲛⲁⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲭⲛⲁⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉϥⲛⲁⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲓⲱⳣⲉ
circumstantial ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⳕⲭⲛⲁⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲛⲁⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⳕⲕⲛⲁⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⳕⲥⲛⲁⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⳕⲛⲛⲁⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲓⲱⳣⲉ
preterite ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲓⲱⳣⲉ
conditional ⲉⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲓⲱⳣⲉ
relative ⲉϯⲛⲁⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲧⲩⲛⲁⲓⲱⳣⲉ
Non-durative sentences
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
past affirmative ⲁⲓⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲁⲕⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲁⲣⲉⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲁϥⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲁⲥⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲁⲛⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲁⲩⲓⲱⳣⲉ
negative ⲉⲙⲡⲓⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲩⲓⲱⳣⲉ
affirmative preterite ⲛⲉⲁⲓⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲛⲉⲁϥⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲛⲁⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲛⲁⲓⲱⳣⲉ
negative preterite ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲩⲓⲱⳣⲉ
relative ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲓⲱⳣⲉ
aorist affirmative ϣⲁⲓⲓⲱⳣⲉ ϣⲁⲕⲓⲱⳣⲉ ϣⲁⲣⲉⲓⲱⳣⲉ ϣⲁϥⲓⲱⳣⲉ ϣⲁⲥⲓⲱⳣⲉ ϣⲁⲛⲓⲱⳣⲉ ϣⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⳣⲉ ϣⲁⲩⲓⲱⳣⲉ
negative ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲓⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲕⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁϥⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲥⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲛⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲩⲓⲱⳣⲉ
optative affirmative ⲉⲓⲉⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲕⲉⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲣⲉⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉϥⲉⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲥⲉⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲛⲉⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲩⲉⲓⲱⳣⲉ
negative ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲕⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲛⲛⲉϥⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲥⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲛⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲛⲛⲩⲓⲱⳣⲉ
jussive,
causative
jussive ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲕⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲙⲁⲣⲩⲓⲱⳣⲉ
affirmative causative ⲑⲣⲓⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲑⲣⲉⲕⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲑⲣⲉⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲑⲣⲉϥⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲑⲣⲉⲥⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲑⲣⲉⲛⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲑⲣⲩⲓⲱⳣⲉ
negative causative ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲕⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲩⲓⲱⳣⲉ
Subordinate clause
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
conditional affirmative ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲓⲱⳣⲉ
negative ⲁⲓϣⲧⲉⲙⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲁⲕϣⲧⲉⲙⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲁⲣⲉϣⲧⲉⲙⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲁϥϣⲧⲉⲙⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲁⲥϣⲧⲉⲙⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲁⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲁⲩϣⲧⲉⲙⲓⲱⳣⲉ
conjunctive affirmative ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲩⲓⲱⳣⲉ
negative ⲉⲛⲧⲁϣⲧⲉⲙⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕϣⲧⲉⲙⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϣⲧⲉⲙⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥϣⲧⲉⲙⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥϣⲧⲉⲙⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲩϣⲧⲉⲙⲓⲱⳣⲉ
limitative,
expectative
limitative ϣⲁϯⲓⲱⳣⲉ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⲓⲱⳣⲉ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲓⲱⳣⲉ ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲓⲱⳣⲉ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲓⲱⳣⲉ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⳣⲉ ϣⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⳣⲉ ϣⲁⲧⲩⲓⲱⳣⲉ
expectative ⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⳣⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲩⲓⲱⳣⲉ

See also