Contionary:ⲓⲱϣ

Maryan Coptic

Pronunciation

• IPA: /joːʃ/

Etymology 1

Reconstructed from Egyptian jꜣḫw */ˈjaʀχaw/.

Noun

ⲓⲱϣ (iōš) m.

1. sunlight, radiance

Etymology 2

Reconstructed from Egyptian jꜣḫ */ˈjaːʀaχ/.

Verb

ⲓⲱϣ (iōš) int.

1. to radiate

Conjugation

Conjugation of ⲓⲱϣ (ⲃ-ⳣ-ⲓ-ⲗ-ⲙ-ⲛ-ⲣ)
infinitive		ⲉ̀ⲓⲱϣ	negative infinitive		ⲉ̀ϣⲧⲉⲙⲓⲱϣ
imperative		ⲓⲱϣ	negative imperative		ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲣⲓⲱϣ
		singular					plural
		1st person	2nd person		3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
			masculine	feminine	masculine	feminine
Durative sentences
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
present	simple present	ϯⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲭⲓⲱϣ	ⲧⲉⲓⲱϣ	ⲉϥⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲥⲓⲱϣ	ⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱϣ	ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱϣ	ⲥⲉⲓⲱϣ
	circumstantial	ⲉⲓⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⳕⲭⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⳕⲕⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⳕⲥⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⳕⲛⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲩⲓⲱϣ
	preterite	ⲛⲁⲓⲓⲱϣ	ⲛⲁⲭⲓⲱϣ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲓⲱϣ	ⲛⲁϥⲓⲱϣ	ⲛⲁⲥⲓⲱϣ	ⲛⲁⲛⲓⲱϣ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱϣ	ⲛⲁⲩⲓⲱϣ
	relative	ⲉϯⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲧⲉⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲧⲩⲓⲱϣ
future	simple future	ϯⲛⲁⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲭⲛⲁⲓⲱϣ	ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲓⲱϣ	ⲉϥⲛⲁⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲓⲱϣ	ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲓⲱϣ	ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲓⲱϣ	ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲓⲱϣ
	circumstantial	ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⳕⲭⲛⲁⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲛⲁⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⳕⲕⲛⲁⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⳕⲥⲛⲁⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⳕⲛⲛⲁⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲓⲱϣ
	preterite	ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲓⲱϣ	ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲓⲱϣ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲓⲱϣ	ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲓⲱϣ	ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲓⲱϣ	ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲓⲱϣ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲓⲱϣ	ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲓⲱϣ
	conditional	ⲉⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲓⲱϣ
	relative	ⲉϯⲛⲁⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲧⲩⲛⲁⲓⲱϣ
Non-durative sentences
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
past	affirmative	ⲁⲓⲓⲱϣ	ⲁⲭⲓⲱϣ	ⲁⲣⲉⲓⲱϣ	ⲁϥⲓⲱϣ	ⲁⲥⲓⲱϣ	ⲁⲛⲓⲱϣ	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱϣ	ⲁⲩⲓⲱϣ
	negative	ⲉⲙⲡⲓⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲭⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲙⲡⲩⲓⲱϣ
	affirmative preterite	ⲛⲉⲁⲓⲓⲱϣ	ⲛⲉⲁⲭⲓⲱϣ	ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲓⲱϣ	ⲛⲉⲁϥⲓⲱϣ	ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲓⲱϣ	ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲛⲁⲓⲱϣ	ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲓⲱϣ	ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲛⲁⲓⲱϣ
	negative preterite	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓⲓⲱϣ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲭⲓⲱϣ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲓⲱϣ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲓⲱϣ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲓⲱϣ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲓⲱϣ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱϣ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲩⲓⲱϣ
	relative	ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲧⲁⲭⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲧⲁϥⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲓⲱϣ
aorist	affirmative	ϣⲁⲓⲓⲱϣ	ϣⲁⲭⲓⲱϣ	ϣⲁⲣⲉⲓⲱϣ	ϣⲁϥⲓⲱϣ	ϣⲁⲥⲓⲱϣ	ϣⲁⲛⲓⲱϣ	ϣⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱϣ	ϣⲁⲩⲓⲱϣ
	negative	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲓⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲭⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁϥⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲥⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲛⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲩⲓⲱϣ
optative	affirmative	ⲉⲓⲉⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲕⲉⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲣⲉⲓⲱϣ	ⲉϥⲉⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲥⲉⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲛⲉⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲩⲉⲓⲱϣ
	negative	ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲭⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉϥⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲥⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲛⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲛⲛⲩⲓⲱϣ
jussive, causative	jussive	ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲓⲱϣ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲭⲓⲱϣ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲓⲱϣ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲓⲱϣ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲓⲱϣ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲓⲱϣ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱϣ	ⲙⲁⲣⲩⲓⲱϣ
	affirmative causative	ⲑⲣⲓⲓⲱϣ	ⲑⲣⲉⲭⲓⲱϣ	ⲑⲣⲉⲓⲱϣ	ⲑⲣⲉϥⲓⲱϣ	ⲑⲣⲉⲥⲓⲱϣ	ⲑⲣⲉⲛⲓⲱϣ	ⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱϣ	ⲑⲣⲩⲓⲱϣ
	negative causative	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲭⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲩⲓⲱϣ
Subordinate clause
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
conditional	affirmative	ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲓⲱϣ	ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲓⲱϣ	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲓⲱϣ	ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲓⲱϣ	ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛⲓⲱϣ	ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛⲓⲱϣ	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲓⲱϣ	ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲓⲱϣ
	negative	ⲁⲓϣⲧⲉⲙⲓⲱϣ	ⲁⲕϣⲧⲉⲙⲓⲱϣ	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲧⲉⲙⲓⲱϣ	ⲁϥϣⲧⲉⲙⲓⲱϣ	ⲁⲥϣⲧⲉⲙⲓⲱϣ	ⲁⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲓⲱϣ	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲓⲱϣ	ⲁⲩϣⲧⲉⲙⲓⲱϣ
conjunctive	affirmative	ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲭⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲛⲧⲩⲓⲱϣ
	negative	ⲉⲛⲧⲁϣⲧⲉⲙⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕϣⲧⲉⲙⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉϣⲧⲉⲙⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥϣⲧⲉⲙⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥϣⲧⲉⲙⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲛⲧⲩϣⲧⲉⲙⲓⲱϣ
limitative, expectative	limitative	ϣⲁϯⲓⲱϣ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⲓⲱϣ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲓⲱϣ	ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲓⲱϣ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲓⲱϣ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱϣ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱϣ	ϣⲁⲧⲩⲓⲱϣ
	expectative	ⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱϣ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲩⲓⲱϣ

Derived terms

• ⲙⲉⲑⲓⲱϣ (metʰiōš)