Contionary:mes
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Middle Annerish
Etymology
A suppletive paradigm consisting of three different roots:
- Present and conditional: a merger of borrowed ar·beir and for·beir from Goidelic, reanalysed after the common noun, itself from an unknown source; for similar development cf. Icelandic borða;
- From Proto-Germanic *wesaną: the bare Imperative and prefixed Irrealis extended with deponent endings;
- Past: from the sparcely attested Old Annerish ⟨ro·fóed⟩, ⟨ros·foéḋ⟩ (with infixed pronoun -s-), seemingly from *edaną, though cf.: possibly original ⟨ro·foír⟩ from *fra-wēzi-.
Pronunciation
(Annerish) IPA: /biːr͈ʲ/ [biˑɘ̯ɹ]
Verb/ Noun
bírr (runic:ᛓᛁᚱ)
- (countable) A table for eating
- (+bıth) To eat, consume as food
Usage notes
The non-present has intransitive morphology and takes a direct object in a genitive construct with bıth:
- Annt urar myr bıth ın gıogrann! - Can we have the barnacle stew, please! / Roıd í at bıth. - She ate it. (lit.: Ate she her ᴘᴀʀᴛ.)
vs. Tá myr gat bírre bıth. - We are eating it. (lit.: We are at her eating)
See also
- aırbeda (causative)
Inflection
Ⅱ Masc. | Singular | Plural | Collective | Irregular Active |
Narrative | Irregular Stative |
Irrealis | Conditional | Preterite | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Common | bírr | bírreʟ | bírrí | ᴀʙs.: | ar beıre, ar beırıd* |
urar, urarth* |
roıbbır, roıbbırth* |
roıd | ||
Genitive | bírrí | bírre(n)ɴ | bírreʟ | ɪɴᴅᴇᴘ. | ||||||
Dative | bírreʟ | bírrıb | bírrıb | ᴄᴏɴᴊ.: | bírr | |||||
Vocative | bírreʟ | bírreʟ | bírreʟ | Imperative: fuasɢ, fuaıbᴘʟ | *2nd ᴘ. & 3rd ᴘ.sɢ. form, **1st ᴘ.sɢ. & ɪɴᴄʟ. form. |