Contionary:c
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Middle Annerish
Etymology 1
From Old Annerish ↄ, originally an abbreviation of borrowed Goidelic co(n), but came to be used for the more frequent, also borrowed oc; influenced by Old Norse ok.
Pronunciation
(Annerish) IPA: unstressed: /ə/ [ɤ] or [ɪ]; stressed: /oːg/ [oˑɡ̊]
- before broad vowles: /əgˠ/ [ɤɡ̊]; before slender vowels: /əgʲ/ [ɘɡ̊] or [ɪɡ̊]
Preposition
c (runic:ᚭᚴ)
- (+dat.) After the active copula, used to introduce a transitive verbal noun (whose direct object is in gen.) and to express a progressive aspect.
-
- intransitive synonym: fı.
-
to express “have”;
Inflection
[oca(n), ocna; om, od, os, o; oc·] {om, ot, oca/aıce; áıch, áır, áıb, ocu}
Etymology 2
From earlier eıgg, borrowed from Old Norse eigi.
Pronunciation
Same as above.
Adverb
c (runic:ᛁᚴ)
- (+com.) After the dependent form of a verb, before the subject, to mark negation.
-
- with definite article: fı.
-
Usage notes
Combines with the definite article as gı; cf.: the copula for its special negated forms.
The Bésgnae Béırle has treated negative pronouns (which replace c) as inflection of the pronominal lemmata, but they originate as contractions with this lemma.
Ⅰ ᴘᴇʀs. | ɴᴏᴍ. | ᴘᴏss. | ɴᴇɢ. | Ⅱ ᴘᴇʀs. | ɴᴏᴍ. | ᴘᴏss. | ɴᴇɢ. | Ⅲ ᴘᴇʀs. | ɴᴏᴍ. | ᴘᴏss. | ɴᴇɢ. |
sɢ. | mé | muʟ | pé | sɢ. | thú | duʟ | tae | ꜰᴇᴍ. | í (h)ᴠ- | aʜ | tí |
ᴇᴍᴘʜ. | mıse, méıse | muíse | ᴇᴍᴘʜ. | thusa, thúsa | duíse | ᴇᴍᴘʜ. | íse, híse | aíse | |||
Qᴜᴏᴛ. | thy | suʟ | sae / tae |
ɪɴᴄʟ. | bé | suʟ [_ béɴ] / aɴ | pé | ᴍᴀsᴄ. | é, ed ᴠ- | aʟ | sae |
ᴇᴍᴘʜ. | thysa | suíse | ᴇᴍᴘʜ. | béıse, bıse | suíse / bé(ıse)ɴ | ᴇᴍᴘʜ. | éta | áesa | |||
ᴇxᴄʟ. | myr | aɴ, (n)arɴ | ré | ᴘʟ. | rıb | aɴ, (b)urɴ | sy | ᴘʟ. | néat ᴠ- | aɴ | ré |
ᴇᴍᴘʜ. | muaıre | naora | ᴇᴍᴘʜ. | rıbse | bfuıre | ᴇᴍᴘʜ. | níere | aíre |