Ilithian/Proto-Sebatic
< Ilithian
Think Lithuanian with:
- breathy stops and laryngeals
- no ā ē ō ei > o ė uo ie changes
- no tj dj > či dži
Nouns
vṛkəx (m.) = wolf | laušnā (f.) = moon, month | dōrą (n.) = gift | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | dual | plural | singular | dual | plural | singular | dual | plural | |
Nominative | vṛkəx | vṛkō | vṛkai | laušnā | laušnāi | laušnax | dōrą | dōrai | dōrā |
Genitive | vṛkašə | vṛkajau | vṛkǭ | laušnāx | laušnājau | laušnǭ | dōrašə | dōrajau | dōrǭ |
Dative | vṛkəi | vṛkabʰą̄ | vṛkabʰəx | laušnāi | laušnābʰą̄ | laušnābʰəx | dōrəi | dōrabʰą̄ | dōrabʰəx |
Accusative | vṛką | vṛkō | vṛkǭx | laušną̄ | laušnāi | laušną̄x | dōrą | dōrai | dōrā |
Ablative | vṛkāx | vṛkabʰą̄ | vṛkabʰəx | laušnāx | laušnābʰą̄ | laušnābʰəx | dōrāx | dōrabʰą̄ | dōrabʰəx |
Instrumental | vṛkō* | vṛkabʰį̄ | vṛkaix | laušnajā | laušnābʰį̄ | laušnābʰix | dōrō* | dōrabʰį̄ | dōraix |
Locative | vṛkai | vṛkajau | vṛkaišu | laušnāi | laušnājau | laušnāšu | dōrai | dōrajau | dōraišu |
Vocative | vṛče! | vṛkō! | vṛkai! | laušna! | laušnai! | laušnax! | dōre! | dōrai! | dōrā! |
(* later replaced by analogy with jo or i stems with CIlith -ý)
Verbs
-ā- verbs
Infinitive: šventātei~šventāti
Gerundive: šventātī
Participles:
- šventą̄s = pres. active participle
- šventāminəx = passive participle
- šventāšąs = future active ptcp.
Primary conjugation
Present indicative
Active | Passive | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
1st | šventām | šventāva | šventāmex | šventāi | šventāvadʰai | šventāmadʰai |
2nd | šventāš | šventāta | šventāte | šventāsai | ? | šventādʰvai |
3rd | šventāt | šventātą̄ | šventānt | šventātai | ? | šventāntai |