Naibas (IPA: /nɑɪˈbas̺/ or, less frequently, /ˈnai.bɑs̺/. Also Naibas kaulas (IPA: /nɑɪˈbas̺ kɑʊˈlas̺/)) is a Niztanian con-language and the official language of Naiaba, a con-country in West Arguria. It is spoken by approximately 50 million native speakers (1910) and 40 million L2 speakers around the world, being the most spoken Niztanian language, and the second most spoken Argurian language. It is an agglutinative language with an ergative-absolutive alignment and a SOV order. It was created by Reddit user puyongechi in late 2020.
Phonology
Consonants
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Labial
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Dental
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Alveolar
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Palatal
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Velar
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Glottal
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Nasal
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/m/
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/n/
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/ɲ/
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/ŋ/
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Plosive
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/p/ /b/
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/t/ /d/
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/c/ /ɟ/
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/k/ /g/
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/ʔ/
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Affricate
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/tʃ/
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Fricative
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/f/
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/s̻/
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/s̺/
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/ʃ/
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/ʝ/
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Approximant
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/β/
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Lateral
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/l/
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Rhotic
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/r/ /ɾ/
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- /ŋ/ occurs when n- is followed by -i- and another vowel (nia, nie, nio, niu)
- The glottal stop /ʔ/ occurs when a stressed diphthong precedes a stop or when a stressed syllable precedes a palatal plosive (eitto /ˈeiʔ.co/; koddi /ˈkɔʔ.ɟɪ/)
- There is distinction between the three sibilants /s̻/, /s̺/ and /ʃ/.
Vowels
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Front
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Central
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Back
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Close
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/i/ [ɪ]
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/u/ /ɔ/
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Mid
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/e/
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[ə]
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[o]
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Open
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/a/
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[ɑ]
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- [ɪ], [o] and [ɑ] only occur when i, o and a are unstressed respectively. In some dialects of Naibas, [ʊ] occurs when u is unstressed.
- When e is unstressed and right before a stress, some speakers pronounce [ɪ] and some [ə].
Prosody
Stress
Intonation
Phonotactics
Morphophonology
MorphologySyntax
Constituent order
Noun phrase
Verb phrase
Sentence phrase
Dependent clauses
Example textsOther resources