Luthic/Kinship

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Kinship

First-degree relatives

  • Mother: moðar [ˈmo.ðɐr], mamma [ˈmɐ̃.mɐ]
  • Father: faðar [ˈfa.ðɐr], pappa [ˈpap.pɐ]
  • Brother: broþar [ˈbro.θɐr]
  • Sister: svestar [ˈzves.tɐr]
  • Siblings: germani [d͡ʒerˈma.ni] plurale tantum
  • Son: sonu [ˈso.nu]
  • Daughter: dauttar [ˈdɔt.tɐr]
  • Wife: sposa [ˈspo.zɐ]
  • Husband: abnu [ˈab.nu]

Second-degree relatives

  • Aunt: zia [ˈt͡si.ɐ]
  • Uncle: ziu [ˈt͡si.u]
  • Grandmother: nonna [ˈnõ.nɐ]
  • Grandfather: nonnu [ˈnõ.nu]
  • Niece, granddaughter: nipote [niˈpo.θe]
  • Nephew, grandson: nipote [niˈpo.θe]

Notes

For half sister, half brother or half siblings, just compound mezzo, declined according to gender and number to the original word:

  • Half sister: mezzasvestar [ˌmed.d͡zɐˈzves.tɐr]
  • Half brother: mezzobroþar [ˌmed.d͡zoˈbro.θɐr]
  • Half siblings: mezzigermani [ˌmed.d͡zi.d͡ʒerˈma.ni]

Third-degree relatives

  • Female cousin: cugina [kuˈd͡ʒi.nɐ]
  • Male cousin: cuginu [kuˈd͡ʒi.nu]
  • Great-grandmother: bisnonna [bizˈnõ.nɐ]
  • Great-grandfather: bisnonnu [bizˈnõ.nu]
  • Great-granddaughter: bisnipote [biz.niˈpo.θe]
  • Great-grandson: bisnipote [biz.niˈpo.θe]