Contionary:șjarr

Revision as of 21:19, 11 September 2024 by Vrianne (talk | contribs) (Created page with "==Phrygian== ===Etymology=== From Classical Phrygian {{vry-times||ɭɑp̃}} (''ṣjarr''), backformed from its feminine counterpart {{vry-times||ɭɑp̃ɑq}} (''ṣjarratʰ''), from {{vry-from-pr|Semitic|language|ṣ́arrat-}}. Cognate with {{vry-from-n|Hebrew|language|צָרָה|צרה}} (''tsará''), {{vry-from-n|Phoenician|language|𐤑𐤓𐤕|𐤑𐤓𐤕}} (''ṣrt''), {{vry-from-n|Arabic||ضَرَّة|ضرة}} (''ḍarra''), among others. Th...")
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Phrygian

Etymology

From Classical Phrygian ɭɑp̃ (ṣjarr), backformed from its feminine counterpart ɭɑp̃ɑq (ṣjarratʰ), from Proto-Semitic *ṣ́arrat-. Cognate with Hebrew צָרָה (tsará), Phoenician 𐤑𐤓𐤕 (ṣrt), Arabic ضَرَّة (ḍarra), among others. The semantic shift from "co-wife" to "friend", likely going through "someone of lower rank", "outsider", then "close outsider", is wholly unique to Phrygian.

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Phrygian) IPA: /ʃˠarː/
    • (Smyrna Phrygian) IPA: [ʃˠɑrˑ]
    • (Attalia Phrygian) IPA: [ʃˠɑrˑ]
    • (Prusa Phrygian) IPA: [ʂˠɑrˑ]
  • (Classical Phrygian) IPA: /ʃˀarː/

Noun

ɭɑpp (șjarr) m (plural ɭɑppóı, feminine ɭɑ́ppɛɜ)

  1. friend

Inflection

Declension of ɭɑpp (șjarr)
Singular Plural
Nominative o̔ʌ ɭɑpp
șjarr
o̔ʌ ɭɑppóı
șjarrú
Oblique roʌ ɭɑ́ppɛ
șjárre
roʌ ɭɑppí
șjarrí
Vocative oɛx oɛ́xoɯ

Derived terms