BackgroundPhonology
Consonants
|
Bilabial
|
Dental
|
Velar
|
Labialised Velar
|
Glottal
|
Nasal
|
m
|
n
|
|
|
|
Plosive
|
p b
|
t d
|
k g
|
kʷ gʷ
|
ʔ
|
Fricative
|
|
s
|
x
|
xʷ
|
h
|
Approximant
|
|
ɾ
|
|
|
|
Lateral
|
|
l
|
|
|
|
Vowels
|
Front
|
Central
|
Back
|
Close
|
i
|
|
u
|
Mid
|
e
|
|
o
|
Open
|
|
a
|
|
Phonotactics
The syllable structure in Lasat Der is CV(C(C)).Any consonant can be at the syllable onset. Since syllable onset is obligatory, [ʔ] is used as a default onset so no syllable can begin with a vowel.No diphtongs are allowed. The only allowed consonant clusters in the coda are sonorant+plosive or glottal+plosive combinations.
Orthography
Letters
|
Pronunciation
|
Example
|
Meaning
|
Phonologic transcription
|
Phonetic transcription
|
a
|
[a]
|
|
|
|
|
b
|
[b]
|
|
|
|
|
d
|
[d]
|
|
|
|
|
e
|
[e]
|
|
|
|
|
g
|
[g]
|
|
|
|
|
gv
|
[gʷ]
|
|
|
|
|
h
|
[h]
|
|
|
|
|
i
|
[i]
|
|
|
|
|
k
|
[k]
|
|
|
|
|
kv
|
[kʷ]
|
|
|
|
|
l
|
[l]
|
lasat
|
whale
|
|
|
m
|
[m]
|
|
|
|
|
n
|
[n]
|
neget
|
sea
|
|
|
o
|
[o]
|
|
|
|
|
p
|
[p]
|
|
|
|
|
r
|
[ɾ]
|
|
|
|
|
s
|
[s]
|
|
|
|
|
t
|
[t]
|
|
|
|
|
u
|
[u]
|
|
|
|
|
x
|
[x]
|
xurub
|
house
|
|
|
xv
|
[xʷ]
|
|
|
|
|
'
|
[ʔ]
|
|
|
|
|
GrammarMorphologySyntax