Contionary:ϣⲱⲧ

Maryan Coptic

Pronunciation

• IPA: /ʃoːt/

Noun 1

ϣⲱⲧ (šōt) m.

1. trader, merchant, shopkeeper

Derived terms

• ⲙⲁⲛϣⲱⲧ (manšōt, "marketplace")

Noun 2

ϣⲱⲧ (šōt) m.

1. cut, slice

Derived terms

• ϧⲉⲛ ⲩϣⲱⲧ (ḫen ušōt, "soon")

Verb

ϣⲱⲧ (šōt) t1. (construct ϣⲉⲧ, pronominal ϣⲁⲧ-, qualitative ϣⲏⲧ)

1. (intransitive) to be lacking
2. (transitive) to cut
3. (+ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ) to cut off
4. (+ ϧⲉⲛ) to lack, to be in need of

Conjugation

Conjugation of ϣⲱⲧ
infinitive		ⲉ̀ϣⲱⲧ	negative infinitive		ⲉ̀ϣⲧⲉⲙϣⲱⲧ
imperative		ϣⲱⲧ	negative imperative		ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲣϣⲱⲧ
		singular					plural
		1st person	2nd person		3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
			masculine	feminine	masculine	feminine
Durative sentences
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
present	simple present	ϯϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲕϣⲱⲧ	ⲧⲉϣⲱⲧ	ⲉϥϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲥϣⲱⲧ	ⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲧ	ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲧ	ⲥⲉϣⲱⲧ
	circumstantial	ⲉⲓϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⳕⲕϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⳕⲕϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⳕⲥϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⳕⲛϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲩϣⲱⲧ
	preterite	ⲛⲁⲓϣⲱⲧ	ⲛⲁⲕϣⲱⲧ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲧ	ⲛⲁϥϣⲱⲧ	ⲛⲁⲥϣⲱⲧ	ⲛⲁⲛϣⲱⲧ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲧ	ⲛⲁⲩϣⲱⲧ
	relative	ⲉϯϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲧⲉⲕϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲧⲉϥϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲧⲉⲥϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲧⲩϣⲱⲧ
future	simple future	ϯⲛⲁϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲭⲛⲁϣⲱⲧ	ⲧⲉⲛⲁϣⲱⲧ	ⲉϥⲛⲁϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲥⲛⲁϣⲱⲧ	ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϣⲱⲧ	ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϣⲱⲧ	ⲥⲉⲛⲁϣⲱⲧ
	circumstantial	ⲉⲓⲛⲁϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⳕⲭⲛⲁϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲛⲁϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⳕⲕⲛⲁϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⳕⲥⲛⲁϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⳕⲛⲛⲁϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲩⲛⲁϣⲱⲧ
	preterite	ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁϣⲱⲧ	ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁϣⲱⲧ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁϣⲱⲧ	ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁϣⲱⲧ	ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁϣⲱⲧ	ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁϣⲱⲧ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϣⲱⲧ	ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁϣⲱⲧ
	conditional	ⲉⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲛⲁϥⲛⲁϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁϣⲱⲧ
	relative	ⲉϯⲛⲁϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲧⲩⲛⲁϣⲱⲧ
Non-durative sentences
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
past	affirmative	ⲁⲓϣⲱⲧ	ⲁⲕϣⲱⲧ	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲧ	ⲁϥϣⲱⲧ	ⲁⲥϣⲱⲧ	ⲁⲛϣⲱⲧ	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲧ	ⲁⲩϣⲱⲧ
	negative	ⲉⲙⲡⲓϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉϥϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲙⲡⲩϣⲱⲧ
	affirmative preterite	ⲛⲉⲁⲓϣⲱⲧ	ⲛⲉⲁⲕϣⲱⲧ	ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲧ	ⲛⲉⲁϥϣⲱⲧ	ⲛⲉⲁⲥϣⲱⲧ	ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲛⲁϣⲱⲧ	ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϣⲱⲧ	ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲛⲁϣⲱⲧ
	negative preterite	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓϣⲱⲧ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕϣⲱⲧ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϣⲱⲧ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϥϣⲱⲧ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥϣⲱⲧ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛϣⲱⲧ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲧ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲩϣⲱⲧ
	relative	ⲉⲧⲁⲓϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲧⲁⲕϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲧⲁϥϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲧⲁⲥϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲧⲁⲛϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲧⲁⲩϣⲱⲧ
aorist	affirmative	ϣⲁⲓϣⲱⲧ	ϣⲁⲕϣⲱⲧ	ϣⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲧ	ϣⲁϥϣⲱⲧ	ϣⲁⲥϣⲱⲧ	ϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲧ	ϣⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲧ	ϣⲁⲩϣⲱⲧ
	negative	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲓϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲕϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁϥϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲥϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲛϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲩϣⲱⲧ
optative	affirmative	ⲉⲓⲉϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲕⲉϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲣⲉϣⲱⲧ	ⲉϥⲉϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲥⲉϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲛⲉϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲩⲉϣⲱⲧ
	negative	ⲉⲛⲛⲁϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲕϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉϥϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲥϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲛϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲛⲛⲩϣⲱⲧ
jussive, causative	jussive	ⲙⲁⲣⲓϣⲱⲧ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲕϣⲱⲧ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲧ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥϣⲱⲧ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥϣⲱⲧ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛϣⲱⲧ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲧ	ⲙⲁⲣⲩϣⲱⲧ
	affirmative causative	ⲑⲣⲓϣⲱⲧ	ⲑⲣⲉⲕϣⲱⲧ	ⲑⲣⲉϣⲱⲧ	ⲑⲣⲉϥϣⲱⲧ	ⲑⲣⲉⲥϣⲱⲧ	ⲑⲣⲉⲛϣⲱⲧ	ⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲧ	ⲑⲣⲩϣⲱⲧ
	negative causative	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲕϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲩϣⲱⲧ
Subordinate clause
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
conditional	affirmative	ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲧ	ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲧ	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲧ	ⲁϥϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲧ	ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲧ	ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲧ	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲧ	ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲧ
	negative	ⲁⲓϣⲧⲉⲙϣⲱⲧ	ⲁⲕϣⲧⲉⲙϣⲱⲧ	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲧⲉⲙϣⲱⲧ	ⲁϥϣⲧⲉⲙϣⲱⲧ	ⲁⲥϣⲧⲉⲙϣⲱⲧ	ⲁⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϣⲱⲧ	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϣⲱⲧ	ⲁⲩϣⲧⲉⲙϣⲱⲧ
conjunctive	affirmative	ⲉⲛⲧⲁϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲛⲧⲩϣⲱⲧ
	negative	ⲉⲛⲧⲁϣⲧⲉⲙϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕϣⲧⲉⲙϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉϣⲧⲉⲙϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥϣⲧⲉⲙϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥϣⲧⲉⲙϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲛⲧⲩϣⲧⲉⲙϣⲱⲧ
limitative, expectative	limitative	ϣⲁϯϣⲱⲧ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕϣⲱⲧ	ϣⲁⲧⲉϣⲱⲧ	ϣⲁⲧⲉϥϣⲱⲧ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥϣⲱⲧ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲧ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲧ	ϣⲁⲧⲩϣⲱⲧ
	expectative	ⲉⲙⲡⲁϯϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲧ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲩϣⲱⲧ

Derived terms

• ϣⲁⲧⲥ (šats, "ditch")