Contionary:ⲥⲱⲕ

Maryan Coptic

Pronunciation

Noun

ⲥⲱⲕ (sōk) m.

  1. drawing, attraction

Verb

ⲥⲱⲕ (sōk) t1. (construct ⲥⲉⲕ, pronominal ⲥⲟⲕ-, qualitative ⲥⲏⲕ)

  1. (intransitive) to flow, to glide
  2. (transitive) to draw, to gather, to attract
  3. (+ ⲛⲉⲙ) to go forward with, to get over with
  4. (+ ϧⲁ) to submit to
  5. (+ ⲉⲡⲉⲥⲏⲧ) to flow down
  6. (+ ⲉⲡϣⲱⲓ) to bring up
  7. (qualitative + ⲉ̀-) to be attracted to

Conjugation

Conjugation of ⲥⲱⲕ 
infinitive ⲉ̀ⲥⲱⲕ negative infinitive ⲉ̀ϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱⲕ
imperative ⲥⲱⲕ negative imperative ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲣⲥⲱⲕ
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
masculine feminine masculine feminine
Durative sentences
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
present simple present ϯⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲕⲥⲱⲕ ⲧⲉⲥⲱⲕ ⲉϥⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲥⲥⲱⲕ ⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲕ ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲕ ⲥⲉⲥⲱⲕ
circumstantial ⲉⲓⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⳕⲕⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⳕⲕⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⳕⲥⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⳕⲛⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲩⲥⲱⲕ
preterite ⲛⲁⲓⲥⲱⲕ ⲛⲁⲕⲥⲱⲕ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱⲕ ⲛⲁϥⲥⲱⲕ ⲛⲁⲥⲥⲱⲕ ⲛⲁⲛⲥⲱⲕ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲕ ⲛⲁⲩⲥⲱⲕ
relative ⲉϯⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲧⲉϥⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲧⲩⲥⲱⲕ
future simple future ϯⲛⲁⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲭⲛⲁⲥⲱⲕ ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲥⲱⲕ ⲉϥⲛⲁⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲥⲱⲕ ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱⲕ ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱⲕ ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲥⲱⲕ
circumstantial ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⳕⲭⲛⲁⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲛⲁⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⳕⲕⲛⲁⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⳕⲥⲛⲁⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⳕⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲥⲱⲕ
preterite ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲥⲱⲕ ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲥⲱⲕ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲥⲱⲕ ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲥⲱⲕ ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲥⲱⲕ ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱⲕ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱⲕ ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲥⲱⲕ
conditional ⲉⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲥⲱⲕ
relative ⲉϯⲛⲁⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲧⲩⲛⲁⲥⲱⲕ
Non-durative sentences
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
past affirmative ⲁⲓⲥⲱⲕ ⲁⲕⲥⲱⲕ ⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱⲕ ⲁϥⲥⲱⲕ ⲁⲥⲥⲱⲕ ⲁⲛⲥⲱⲕ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲕ ⲁⲩⲥⲱⲕ
negative ⲉⲙⲡⲓⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲩⲥⲱⲕ
affirmative preterite ⲛⲉⲁⲓⲥⲱⲕ ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲥⲱⲕ ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱⲕ ⲛⲉⲁϥⲥⲱⲕ ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲥⲱⲕ ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱⲕ ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱⲕ ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲛⲁⲥⲱⲕ
negative preterite ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓⲥⲱⲕ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲥⲱⲕ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲱⲕ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲥⲱⲕ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲥⲱⲕ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲥⲱⲕ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲕ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲩⲥⲱⲕ
relative ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲥⲱⲕ
aorist affirmative ϣⲁⲓⲥⲱⲕ ϣⲁⲕⲥⲱⲕ ϣⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱⲕ ϣⲁϥⲥⲱⲕ ϣⲁⲥⲥⲱⲕ ϣⲁⲛⲥⲱⲕ ϣⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲕ ϣⲁⲩⲥⲱⲕ
negative ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲓⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲕⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲁϥⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲥⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲛⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲩⲥⲱⲕ
optative affirmative ⲉⲓⲉⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲕⲉⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲣⲉⲥⲱⲕ ⲉϥⲉⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲥⲉⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲛⲉⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲩⲉⲥⲱⲕ
negative ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲕⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲛⲛⲉϥⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲥⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲛⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲛⲛⲩⲥⲱⲕ
jussive,
causative
jussive ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲥⲱⲕ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲕⲥⲱⲕ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱⲕ ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲥⲱⲕ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲥⲱⲕ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲥⲱⲕ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲕ ⲙⲁⲣⲩⲥⲱⲕ
affirmative causative ⲑⲣⲓⲥⲱⲕ ⲑⲣⲉⲕⲥⲱⲕ ⲑⲣⲉⲥⲱⲕ ⲑⲣⲉϥⲥⲱⲕ ⲑⲣⲉⲥⲥⲱⲕ ⲑⲣⲉⲛⲥⲱⲕ ⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲕ ⲑⲣⲩⲥⲱⲕ
negative causative ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲕⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲩⲥⲱⲕ
Subordinate clause
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
conditional affirmative ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲥⲱⲕ ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲥⲱⲕ ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲥⲱⲕ ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲥⲱⲕ ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛⲥⲱⲕ ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛⲥⲱⲕ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲥⲱⲕ ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲥⲱⲕ
negative ⲁⲓϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱⲕ ⲁⲕϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱⲕ ⲁⲣⲉϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱⲕ ⲁϥϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱⲕ ⲁⲥϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱⲕ ⲁⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱⲕ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱⲕ ⲁⲩϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱⲕ
conjunctive affirmative ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲛⲧⲩⲥⲱⲕ
negative ⲉⲛⲧⲁϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲛⲧⲩϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱⲕ
limitative,
expectative
limitative ϣⲁϯⲥⲱⲕ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⲥⲱⲕ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲱⲕ ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲥⲱⲕ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲥⲱⲕ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲕ ϣⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲕ ϣⲁⲧⲩⲥⲱⲕ
expectative ⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲩⲥⲱⲕ