Contionary:ⲫⲱϣ

Maryan Coptic

Pronunciation

  • IPA: /pʰoːʃ/

Noun

ⲫⲱϣ (pʰōš) m.

  1. division

Verb

ⲫⲱϣ (pʰōš) t1. (construct ⲫⲉϣ, pronominal ⲫⲁϣ-, qualitative ⲫⲏϣ)

  1. to divide, to separate
  2. (+ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ) to tear apart
  3. to be single, to be alone

Conjugation

Conjugation of ⲫⲱϣ 
infinitive ⲉ̀ⲫⲱϣ negative infinitive ⲉ̀ϣⲧⲉⲙⲫⲱϣ
imperative ⲫⲱϣ negative imperative ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲣⲫⲱϣ
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
masculine feminine masculine feminine
Durative sentences
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
present simple present ϯⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲕⲫⲱϣ ⲧⲉⲫⲱϣ ⲉϥⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲥⲫⲱϣ ⲧⲉⲛⲫⲱϣ ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲫⲱϣ ⲥⲉⲫⲱϣ
circumstantial ⲉⲓⲫⲱϣ ⲉⳕⲕⲫⲱϣ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲫⲱϣ ⲉⳕⲕⲫⲱϣ ⲉⳕⲥⲫⲱϣ ⲉⳕⲛⲫⲱϣ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲩⲫⲱϣ
preterite ⲛⲁⲓⲫⲱϣ ⲛⲁⲕⲫⲱϣ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲫⲱϣ ⲛⲁϥⲫⲱϣ ⲛⲁⲥⲫⲱϣ ⲛⲁⲛⲫⲱϣ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲱϣ ⲛⲁⲩⲫⲱϣ
relative ⲉϯⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲧⲉⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲧⲉϥⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲧⲩⲫⲱϣ
future simple future ϯⲛⲁⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲭⲛⲁⲫⲱϣ ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲫⲱϣ ⲉϥⲛⲁⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲫⲱϣ ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲫⲱϣ ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲫⲱϣ ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲫⲱϣ
circumstantial ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲫⲱϣ ⲉⳕⲭⲛⲁⲫⲱϣ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲛⲁⲫⲱϣ ⲉⳕⲕⲛⲁⲫⲱϣ ⲉⳕⲥⲛⲁⲫⲱϣ ⲉⳕⲛⲛⲁⲫⲱϣ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲫⲱϣ
preterite ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲫⲱϣ ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲫⲱϣ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲫⲱϣ ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲫⲱϣ ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲫⲱϣ ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲫⲱϣ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲫⲱϣ ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲫⲱϣ
conditional ⲉⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲫⲱϣ
relative ⲉϯⲛⲁⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲧⲩⲛⲁⲫⲱϣ
Non-durative sentences
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
past affirmative ⲁⲓⲫⲱϣ ⲁⲕⲫⲱϣ ⲁⲣⲉⲫⲱϣ ⲁϥⲫⲱϣ ⲁⲥⲫⲱϣ ⲁⲛⲫⲱϣ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲱϣ ⲁⲩⲫⲱϣ
negative ⲉⲙⲡⲓⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲩⲫⲱϣ
affirmative preterite ⲛⲉⲁⲓⲫⲱϣ ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲫⲱϣ ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲫⲱϣ ⲛⲉⲁϥⲫⲱϣ ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲫⲱϣ ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲛⲁⲫⲱϣ ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲫⲱϣ ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲛⲁⲫⲱϣ
negative preterite ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓⲫⲱϣ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲫⲱϣ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲫⲱϣ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲫⲱϣ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲫⲱϣ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲫⲱϣ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲱϣ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲩⲫⲱϣ
relative ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲫⲱϣ
aorist affirmative ϣⲁⲓⲫⲱϣ ϣⲁⲕⲫⲱϣ ϣⲁⲣⲉⲫⲱϣ ϣⲁϥⲫⲱϣ ϣⲁⲥⲫⲱϣ ϣⲁⲛⲫⲱϣ ϣⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲱϣ ϣⲁⲩⲫⲱϣ
negative ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲓⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲕⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲁϥⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲥⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲛⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲩⲫⲱϣ
optative affirmative ⲉⲓⲉⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲕⲉⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲣⲉⲫⲱϣ ⲉϥⲉⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲥⲉⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲛⲉⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲩⲉⲫⲱϣ
negative ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲕⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲛⲛⲉϥⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲥⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲛⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲛⲛⲩⲫⲱϣ
jussive,
causative
jussive ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲫⲱϣ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲕⲫⲱϣ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲫⲱϣ ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲫⲱϣ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲫⲱϣ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲫⲱϣ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲱϣ ⲙⲁⲣⲩⲫⲱϣ
affirmative causative ⲑⲣⲓⲫⲱϣ ⲑⲣⲉⲕⲫⲱϣ ⲑⲣⲉⲫⲱϣ ⲑⲣⲉϥⲫⲱϣ ⲑⲣⲉⲥⲫⲱϣ ⲑⲣⲉⲛⲫⲱϣ ⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲫⲱϣ ⲑⲣⲩⲫⲱϣ
negative causative ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲕⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲩⲫⲱϣ
Subordinate clause
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
conditional affirmative ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲫⲱϣ ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲫⲱϣ ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲫⲱϣ ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲫⲱϣ ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛⲫⲱϣ ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛⲫⲱϣ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲫⲱϣ ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲫⲱϣ
negative ⲁⲓϣⲧⲉⲙⲫⲱϣ ⲁⲕϣⲧⲉⲙⲫⲱϣ ⲁⲣⲉϣⲧⲉⲙⲫⲱϣ ⲁϥϣⲧⲉⲙⲫⲱϣ ⲁⲥϣⲧⲉⲙⲫⲱϣ ⲁⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲫⲱϣ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲫⲱϣ ⲁⲩϣⲧⲉⲙⲫⲱϣ
conjunctive affirmative ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲛⲧⲩⲫⲱϣ
negative ⲉⲛⲧⲁϣⲧⲉⲙⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕϣⲧⲉⲙⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϣⲧⲉⲙⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥϣⲧⲉⲙⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥϣⲧⲉⲙⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲛⲧⲩϣⲧⲉⲙⲫⲱϣ
limitative,
expectative
limitative ϣⲁϯⲫⲱϣ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⲫⲱϣ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲫⲱϣ ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲫⲱϣ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲫⲱϣ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛⲫⲱϣ ϣⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲫⲱϣ ϣⲁⲧⲩⲫⲱϣ
expectative ⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲫⲱϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲩⲫⲱϣ

Derived terms