Contionary:char
Classical Meskangela
Etymology
From Proto-Meskangela *cʰar (“salt”). Related to Proto-Ilain *cˀūra “sour”, *acˀīra “salt”.
Pronunciation
IPA: [t͡sʰar]
Noun
char noun, inanimate
- table salt
- char-dëgi thai mëphelā hö – too much salt is added, I think.
Synonym
- guryam – rock salt, salt (mineral).
Declension
Case | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
non-focused | focused | non-focused | focused | non-focused | focused | |
Absolutive | char | chara | charëse | charësaŋ | chareda | charëdaŋ |
Ergative | chari | charis | charësi | charissīŋ | chartī | charistīŋ |
Instrumental | charo | charon | charësën | charësnoŋ | charënī | charonīŋ |
Vocative | á charo | — | hí charo | — | í charoda | — |
Locative 1 | charëna | charëmpā | charësin | charëpaŋ | charëdin | charëpiŋ |
Locative 2 | charëta | charëtau | charëtas | charëttuŋ | charetū | charëtūŋ |
Locative 3 | charëtuhe | charëtuhu | charëthis | charëthuŋ | charetud | charëtudaŋ |
Comitative | charëd | charëllō | charësid | charissaŋ | charedal | charëdalaŋ |
Ablative | charëgi | charëgis | charëski | charëskiŋ | charekka | charëkkaŋ |
Essive | charëlwa | charëlwas | charësilwa | charësilwaŋ | charedza | charëdzaŋ |
Allative | charël | charëlas | charësla | charëslaŋ | charella | charëllaŋ |
Possession | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Prefix | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||
1st person | ŋochar | kasëchar | kaichar | |||
2nd person | nachar | cuchar | kyechar | |||
3rd person | kachar | khuchar | maichar | |||
Inanimate | achar | huchar | maichar |
- Dual forms are not used with this word. Plural forms are rare, they indicate a large amount.
Grayis
Pronunciation
(Grayis) IPA: /ʧar/
Pronoun
char
- I (who am your parent/teacher). First person singular teacher register.