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Idavic languages: Difference between revisions
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→Ablaut
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m (→Ablaut) |
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*With open syllable in the prefix the antisegolate form is used: ''ri·qádb'' 'to stay true' → ''li·ríqdab'' 'I stay true' | *With open syllable in the prefix the antisegolate form is used: ''ri·qádb'' 'to stay true' → ''li·ríqdab'' 'I stay true' | ||
===Ablaut=== | ==nal.=Ablaut=== | ||
There were several ablaut grades: | There were several ablaut grades: | ||
*zero-grade (CC) | *zero-grade (CC) | ||
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*i-grade (CiC ~ CCi or CiCC ~ CCiC) | *i-grade (CiC ~ CCi or CiCC ~ CCiC) | ||
*u-grade (CuC ~ CCu or CuCC ~ CCuC) | *u-grade (CuC ~ CCu or CuCC ~ CCuC) | ||
*lengthened grades: ā, ī, ū-grades (intensive? transitive? plural? nominalization? pair up with short grades?) | *lengthened grades: ā, ī, ū-grades (intensive? transitive? plural? nominalization? pair up with short grades?) These are more derivational than inflectional. | ||
*creaky voice: causative and intensive | *creaky voice: causative and intensive | ||