1,383
edits
Luthic: Difference between revisions
m
→Notes
Lëtzelúcia (talk | contribs) m (→Alphabet) |
Lëtzelúcia (talk | contribs) m (→Notes) |
||
| Line 505: | Line 505: | ||
** /ɲ/ is alveolo-palatal, always geminate when intervocalic. | ** /ɲ/ is alveolo-palatal, always geminate when intervocalic. | ||
** /ŋ/ has a labio-velar allophone [[w:Labialization|[ŋʷ]]] before labio-velar plosives. | ** /ŋ/ has a labio-velar allophone [[w:Labialization|[ŋʷ]]] before labio-velar plosives. | ||
*** [ŋʷ] may be further palatalised to a palato-labialised velar nasal [ŋᶣ] before /i, e, ɛ, j/. | *** [ŋʷ] may be further palatalised to a palato-labialised velar nasal [ŋᶣ] before [[IPA for Luthic|/i, e, ɛ, j/]]. | ||
** /ŋ/ is pre-velar [[w:Voiced_palatal_nasal#Post-palatal|[ŋ˖]]] before [[w:Voiceless_velar_plosive#cite_note-1|[k̟, ɡ̟]]]. | ** /ŋ/ is pre-velar [[w:Voiced_palatal_nasal#Post-palatal|[ŋ˖]]] before [[w:Voiceless_velar_plosive#cite_note-1|[k̟, ɡ̟]]]. | ||
** /ŋ/ is post-velar [[w:Voiced uvular nasal|[ŋ˗]]] before [[w:Voiceless_velar_plosive#cite_ref-2|[k̠, ɡ˗]]], it may also be described as an uvular [[w:Voiced uvular nasal|[ɴ]]]. | ** /ŋ/ is post-velar [[w:Voiced uvular nasal|[ŋ˗]]] before [[w:Voiceless_velar_plosive#cite_ref-2|[k̠, ɡ˗]]], it may also be described as an uvular [[w:Voiced uvular nasal|[ɴ]]]. | ||
| Line 512: | Line 512: | ||
** /p/ /b/ are purely bilabial. | ** /p/ /b/ are purely bilabial. | ||
** /t/ and /d/ are laminal dentialveolar [[w:Laminal consonant|[t̻, d̻]]]. | ** /t/ and /d/ are laminal dentialveolar [[w:Laminal consonant|[t̻, d̻]]]. | ||
** /k/ and /ɡ/ are pre-velar [[w:Voiceless_velar_plosive#cite_note-1|[k̟, ɡ̟]]] before /i, e, ɛ, j/. | ** /k/ and /ɡ/ are pre-velar [[w:Voiceless_velar_plosive#cite_note-1|[k̟, ɡ̟]]] before [[IPA for Luthic|/i, e, ɛ, j/]]. | ||
** /k/ and /ɡ/ are post-velar [[w:Voiceless_velar_plosive#cite_ref-2|[k̠, ɡ˗]]] before /o, ɔ, u/, they may also be described as uvulars [[w:Voiced uvular plosive|[q]], [[w:Voiceless uvular plosive|ɢ]]]. | ** /k/ and /ɡ/ are post-velar [[w:Voiceless_velar_plosive#cite_ref-2|[k̠, ɡ˗]]] before [[IPA for Luthic|/o, ɔ, u/]], they may also be described as uvulars [[w:Voiced uvular plosive|[q]], [[w:Voiceless uvular plosive|ɢ]]]. | ||
** /kʷ/ and /ɡʷ/ are palato-labialised [kᶣ, ɡᶣ] before /i, e, ɛ, j/. | ** /kʷ/ and /ɡʷ/ are palato-labialised [kᶣ, ɡᶣ] before [[IPA for Luthic|/i, e, ɛ, j/]]. | ||
* '''Affricates:''' | * '''Affricates:''' | ||
| Line 522: | Line 522: | ||
* '''Fricatives:''' | * '''Fricatives:''' | ||
** /ɸ/ and /β/ are bilabial. | ** /ɸ/ and /β/ are bilabial. | ||
** | ** [[w:Voiceless labiodental fricative|[f]]] and [[w:Voiced labiodental fricative|[v]]] are labiodental and only happens as an allophone of /ɸ/ and /β/ word-initially and postconsonantal. | ||
** /θ/ and /ð/ are laminal dentialveolar. | ** /θ/ and /ð/ are laminal dentialveolar. | ||
** /s/ and /z/ are laminal alveolar [[w:Laminal consonant|[s̻, z̻]]]. | ** /s/ and /z/ are laminal alveolar [[w:Laminal consonant|[s̻, z̻]]]. | ||