1,372
edits
Lëtzelúcia (talk | contribs) m (→Lenition) |
Lëtzelúcia (talk | contribs) m (→Fortition) |
||
Line 657: | Line 657: | ||
=====Fortition===== | =====Fortition===== | ||
In every case, /j/ and /w/ are fortified to /d͡ʒ/ and /v ~ β/, except when triggered by hiatus collapse. The Germanic | In every case, [[w:Voiced palatal approximant|/j/]] and [[w:Voiced labial–velar approximant|/w/]] are fortified to [[w:Voiced postalveolar affricate|/d͡ʒ/]] and [[w:Voiced labiodental fricative|/v]] ~ [[w:Voiced bilabial fricative|β/]], except when triggered by hiatus collapse. The Germanic [[w:Help:IPA|/xʷ ~ hʷ ~ ʍ/]] is also fortified to [[w:Labialization|/kʷ/]] in every position; which can be further lenited to [[w:Voiceless velar plosive|/k]] ~ [[w:Voiceless postalveolar affricate|t͡ʃ/]] in the environments given above. The Germanic [[w:Voiceless glottal fricative|/h]] ~ [[w:Voiceless velar fricative|x/]] is fortified to [[w:Voiceless velar plosive|/k/]] before a rhotic or a lateral, as in: | ||
* Gothic ''hlaifs'' [ˈhlɛːɸs] > Luthic ''claefu'' [ˈklɛ.ɸu]. | * Gothic [[wikt:𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍆𐍃#Gothic|𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍆𐍃]] (''hlaifs'') [[wikt:AP:pron:got|[ˈhlɛːɸs]]] > Luthic ''claefu'' [[IPA for Luthic|[ˈklɛ.ɸu]]]. | ||
* Gothic ''hriggs'' [ˈhriŋɡs ~ ˈhriŋks] > Luthic ''creggu'' [ˈkreŋ˗.ɡ˗u]. | * Gothic [[wikt:Reconstruction:Gothic/𐌷𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍃#Gothic|*𐌷𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍃]] (''hriggs'') [[wikt:AP:pron:got|[ˈhriŋɡs ~ ˈhriŋks]]] > Luthic ''creggu'' [[IPA for Luthic|[ˈkreŋ˗.ɡ˗u]]]. | ||
Coda consonants with similar articulations often [[w:Sandhi|sandhi]], triggering a kind of [[w:Syntactic gemination|syntactic gemination]], it also happens with [[w:Oxytone|oxytones]]: | Coda consonants with similar articulations often [[w:Sandhi|sandhi]], triggering a kind of [[w:Syntactic gemination|syntactic gemination]], it also happens with [[w:Oxytone|oxytones]]: | ||
* ''Ed þû, ce taugis?'' [e.θ‿ˈθu | t͡ʃe ˈtɔ.d͡ʒis]. | * ''Ed þû, ce taugis?'' [[IPA for Luthic|[e.θ‿ˈθu | t͡ʃe ˈtɔ.d͡ʒis]]]. | ||
* ''La cittâ stâþ sporca'' [lɐ t͡ʃitˈta.s‿ˈsta.s‿ˈspor.kɐ]. | * ''La cittâ stâþ sporca'' [[IPA for Luthic|[lɐ t͡ʃitˈta.s‿ˈsta.s‿ˈspor.kɐ]]]. | ||
=====Deletion===== | =====Deletion===== |
edits