1,856
edits
Proto-Ravenish: Difference between revisions
→Orthography
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{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" | ||
|+ Orthography | |+ Orthography | ||
! rowspan=2 | IPA | |||
! colspan="4" | Gothic | |||
! rowspan=2 colspan="2" | romaniz. | |||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" | Classic. | |||
! colspan="2" | | ! colspan="2" | Modern | ||
! colspan="2" | | |||
|- | |- | ||
! / | ! /ɑ, ɑː, ɑːː/ | ||
| style="border-right: 0;" | 𐌰 || style="border-left: 0;" | | |||
| style="border-right: 0;" | 𐌰, 𐌰̄, 𐌰̱ || style="border-left: 0;" | | | style="border-right: 0;" | 𐌰, 𐌰̄, 𐌰̱ || style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
| style="border-right: 0;" | a, ā, â || style="border-left: 0;" | | | style="border-right: 0;" | a, ā, â || style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! /v/ | ! /v/ | ||
| style="border-right: 0;" | 𐌱 || style="border-left: 0;" | | | colspan=3 style="border-right: 0;" | 𐌱 || style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
| style="border-right: 0;" | b || style="border-left: 0;" | | | style="border-right: 0;" | b || style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! /ʁ/ | ! /ʁ/ | ||
| style="border-right: 0;" | 𐌲 || style="border-left: 0;" | | | colspan=3 style="border-right: 0;" | 𐌲 || style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
| style="border-right: 0;" | g || style="border-left: 0;" | | | style="border-right: 0;" | g || style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! /ð/ | ! /ð/ | ||
| style="border-right: 0;" | 𐌳 || style="border-left: 0;" | | | colspan=3 style="border-right: 0;" | 𐌳 || style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
| style="border-right: 0;" | d || style="border-left: 0;" | | | style="border-right: 0;" | d || style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
|- | |- | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! /kʷ/ | ! /kʷ/ | ||
| style="border-right: 0;" | 𐌵 || style="border-left: 0;" | | | colspan=3 style="border-right: 0;" | 𐌵 || style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
| style="border-right: 0;" | q || style="border-left: 0;" | | | style="border-right: 0;" | q || style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! /z, ʒ/ | ! /z, ʒ/ | ||
| style="border-right: 0;" | 𐌶 || style="border-left: 0;" | | | colspan=3 style="border-right: 0;" | 𐌶 || style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
| style="border-right: 0;" | z || style="border-left: 0;" | | | style="border-right: 0;" | z || style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! /χ/ | ! /χ/ | ||
| style="border-right: 0;" | 𐌷 || style="border-left: 0;" | | | colspan=3 style="border-right: 0;" | 𐌷 || style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
| style="border-right: 0;" | h || style="border-left: 0;" | | | style="border-right: 0;" | h || style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! /θ/ | ! /θ/ | ||
| style="border-right: 0;" | 𐌸 || style="border-left: 0;" | | | colspan=3 style="border-right: 0;" | 𐌸 || style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
| style="border-right: 0;" | þ || style="border-left: 0;" | | | style="border-right: 0;" | þ || style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
|- | |- | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! /k/ | ! /k/ | ||
| style="border-right: 0;" | 𐌺 || style="border-left: 0;" | | | colspan=3 style="border-right: 0;" | 𐌺 || style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
| style="border-right: 0;" | k || style="border-left: 0;" | | | style="border-right: 0;" | k || style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! /l/ | ! /l/ | ||
| style="border-right: 0;" | 𐌻 || style="border-left: 0;" | | | colspan=3 style="border-right: 0;" | 𐌻 || style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
| style="border-right: 0;" | l || style="border-left: 0;" | | | style="border-right: 0;" | l || style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! /l̥/ | ! /l̥/ | ||
| style="border-right: 0;" | 𐌷𐌻 || style="border-left: 0;" | | | colspan=3 style="border-right: 0;" | 𐌷𐌻 || style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
| style="border-right: 0;" | hl || style="border-left: 0;" | | | style="border-right: 0;" | hl || style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! /m/ | ! /m/ | ||
| style="border-right: 0;" | 𐌼 || style="border-left: 0;" | | | colspan=3 style="border-right: 0;" | 𐌼 || style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
| style="border-right: 0;" | m || style="border-left: 0;" | | | style="border-right: 0;" | m || style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! /n/ | ! /n/ | ||
| style="border-right: 0;" | 𐌽 || style="border-left: 0;" | | | colspan=3 style="border-right: 0;" | 𐌽 || style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
| style="border-right: 0;" | n || style="border-left: 0;" | | | style="border-right: 0;" | n || style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! /j/ | ! /j/ | ||
| style="border-right: 0;" | 𐌾 || style="border-left: 0;" | | | colspan=3 style="border-right: 0;" | 𐌾 || style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
| style="border-right: 0;" | j || style="border-left: 0;" | | | style="border-right: 0;" | j || style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
|- | |- | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! /p/ | ! /p/ | ||
| style="border-right: 0;" | 𐍀 || style="border-left: 0;" | | | colspan=3 style="border-right: 0;" | 𐍀 || style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
| style="border-right: 0;" | p || style="border-left: 0;" | | | style="border-right: 0;" | p || style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
|- | |- | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! /r/ | ! /r/ | ||
| style="border-right: 0;" | 𐍂 || style="border-left: 0;" | | | colspan=3 style="border-right: 0;" | 𐍂 || style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
| style="border-right: 0;" | r || style="border-left: 0;" | | | style="border-right: 0;" | r || style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! /r̥/ | ! /r̥/ | ||
| style="border-right: 0;" | 𐌷𐍂 || style="border-left: 0;" | | | colspan=3 style="border-right: 0;" | 𐌷𐍂 || style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
| style="border-right: 0;" | hr || style="border-left: 0;" | | | style="border-right: 0;" | hr || style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! /s/ | ! /s/ | ||
| style="border-right: 0;" | 𐍃 || style="border-left: 0;" | | | colspan=3 style="border-right: 0;" | 𐍃 || style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
| style="border-right: 0;" | s || style="border-left: 0;" | | | style="border-right: 0;" | s || style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! /t/ | ! /t/ | ||
| style="border-right: 0;" | 𐍄 || style="border-left: 0;" | | | colspan=3 style="border-right: 0;" | 𐍄 || style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
| style="border-right: 0;" | t || style="border-left: 0;" | | | style="border-right: 0;" | t || style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! /w/ | ! /w/ | ||
| style="border-right: 0;" | 𐍅 || style="border-left: 0;" | | | colspan=3 style="border-right: 0;" | 𐍅 || style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
| style="border-right: 0;" | w || style="border-left: 0;" | | | style="border-right: 0;" | w || style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! /f/ | ! /f/ | ||
| style="border-right: 0;" | 𐍆 || style="border-left: 0;" | | | colspan=3 style="border-right: 0;" | 𐍆 || style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
| style="border-right: 0;" | f || style="border-left: 0;" | | | style="border-right: 0;" | f || style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! /χʷ/ | ! /χʷ/ | ||
| style="border-right: 0;" | 𐍈 || style="border-left: 0;" | | | colspan=3 style="border-right: 0;" | 𐍈 || style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
| style="border-right: 0;" | ƕ/hw || style="border-left: 0;" | | | style="border-right: 0;" | ƕ/hw || style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
|- | |- | ||