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===Sound Laws=== | ===Sound Laws=== | ||
- | *Assimilation: alba-val > albabelë; silma-val > silmemalë | ||
*Voicing: consonants between vowels are voiced. | |||
*Devoicing: initial and final consonants are voiceless. | |||
*Mutation: voiced consonants extend grade | |||
l > lb/lm, r > rd/rn | m > mb, n > nd | p/b > ps, t/d > ts | f/v > ff s/z > ss | |||
m, p, f | |||
r, t, s | |||
m,p,f | |||
r,t,s | |||
6 consonants | |||
18 | |||
12 | |||
m + b / b + m> -mb | |||
m + d / d + m> -nd | |||
m + l / l + m = -rn | |||
m + m / m + m = -lm | |||
> | |||
b + | |||
- | |||
l + P > lb/pl | |||
l + T > rd/tr | |||
pledä | |||
f/v > ..., | |||
arda alba | arda alba | ||
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vāl, vār | vāl, vār | ||
val > berdë (*var) | val > berdë (*var) | ||
rd | rd | ||
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Velar stops such as /k/ are problematic, therefore removed. Palatalization /ku/ for example has the tendence to inevitably change to /kʷ/ and /b/, whereas /ki/ will lead to /t͡ʃi/ and /ʃi/. | |||
/ku/ | |||
C̥VC(C) | C̥VC(C) |
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