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m (→Nouns) |
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# the masculine plural stem (formed by removing -im from the masculine plural). | # the masculine plural stem (formed by removing -im from the masculine plural). | ||
===Pronouns and prepositions=== | ===Pronouns and prepositions=== | ||
Subject pronouns fuse with tense and negatives: | Subject pronouns fuse with tense, voice and negatives: | ||
Present | Present affirmative: | ||
*1sg, 2sg.m, 2sg.f, 3sg.m, 3sg.f, 1pl, 2pl.m, 2pl.f, 3pl.m, 3pl.f: | *1sg, 2sg.m, 2sg.f, 3sg.m, 3sg.f, 1pl, 2pl.m, 2pl.f, 3pl.m, 3pl.f: ni, 'ato, 'at, hu, hi, 'ónu, 'atem, 'aten, heym, heyn | ||
Present | Present negative: | ||
*1sg, 2sg.m, 2sg.f, 3sg.m, 3sg.f, 1pl, 2pl.m, 2pl.f, 3pl.m, 3pl.f: 'eyni/'eynéni, 'eyncho, 'eyneych, 'eynow, 'eyno, 'eynénu, 'eynchem, 'eynchen, 'eynom, 'eynon | *1sg, 2sg.m, 2sg.f, 3sg.m, 3sg.f, 1pl, 2pl.m, 2pl.f, 3pl.m, 3pl.f: 'eyni/'eynéni, 'eyncho, 'eyneych, 'eynow, 'eyno, 'eynénu, 'eynchem, 'eynchen, 'eynom, 'eynon | ||
Past imperfect affirmative: | Past imperfect affirmative: | ||
*hoyíthi, hoyítho, hoyith, hoyo, hoytho, hoyínu, hoyíthem, hoyíthen, hoyu | *hoyíthi, hoyítho, hoyith, hoyo, hoytho, hoyínu, hoyíthem, hoyíthen, hoyu | ||
Future affirmative: | Future affirmative: | ||
*eye, tiyeto, tiyi, yiye, tiye, niye, tiyu, tiyu, yiyu, tiyéno | *eye, tiyeto, tiyi, yiye, tiye, niye, tiyu, tiyu, yiyu, tiyéno | ||
The conjugated verb ''ccah'' can be used to indicate the passive: | |||
*Past: ccáhti | |||
===Verbs=== | ===Verbs=== |
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