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Taba: Difference between revisions
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#*axʷ, exʷ, ixʷ, uxʷ > ō, ō, iw, ū | #*axʷ, exʷ, ixʷ, uxʷ > ō, ō, iw, ū | ||
#*ax̌ʷ, ex̌ʷ, ix̌ʷ, ux̌ʷ > ā, ō, ew, ō | #*ax̌ʷ, ex̌ʷ, ix̌ʷ, ux̌ʷ > ā, ō, ew, ō | ||
#root voice assimilation: a plain stop (unless following ''s'') is assimilated to a voiced stop within a | #root voice assimilation: a plain stop (unless following ''s'') is assimilated to a voiced stop within a stem | ||
#*"An additional constraint prohibited roots containing both a voiced aspirated and a voiceless plosive (**tebʰ-), unless the latter occurs in a word-initial cluster after an *s (e.g. *stebʰ- 'to stiffen'). Taken together with the abundance of *DʰeDʰ-type roots, it has been proposed that this distribution results from a limited process of voice assimilation in pre-PIE, where a voiceless stop was assimilated to a voiced aspirate, if another one followed or preceded within a root." | #*"An additional constraint prohibited roots containing both a voiced aspirated and a voiceless plosive (**tebʰ-), unless the latter occurs in a word-initial cluster after an *s (e.g. *stebʰ- 'to stiffen'). Taken together with the abundance of *DʰeDʰ-type roots, it has been proposed that this distribution results from a limited process of voice assimilation in pre-PIE, where a voiceless stop was assimilated to a voiced aspirate, if another one followed or preceded within a root." | ||
*l > r; lʼ, ł > l | *l > r; lʼ, ł > l | ||