387
edits
Old Gaju: Difference between revisions
→Phonology
m (→Sample text) |
|||
| Line 53: | Line 53: | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Approximant | ! Approximant | ||
| | | | ||
| '''l''' /l/ | | '''l''' /l/ | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
|} | |} | ||
In addition, the following consonants were allowed in loanwords: '''ng''' /ŋ/, '''z''' /z/, ''' | In addition, the following consonants were allowed in loanwords: '''ng''' /ŋ/, '''z''' /z/, '''hh''' /ʔ/, '''w''' /w/, '''y''' /j/. | ||
===Vowels=== | ===Vowels=== | ||
| Line 82: | Line 82: | ||
|} | |} | ||
* Front vowels were allophonically lowered after palatal consonants: /i/ to [ɪ], /e/ to [ɛ]. | |||
===Tones=== | |||
Old Gaju distinguished two tones: high and low. In addition, two contour tones were allowed in loanwords: rising and falling. The high tone was by far the most common, so low tones are distinguished in the Latin script with a [[w:grave accent|grave accent]]: '''à àà è ì ò ù'''. Rising and falling tones are distinguished as follows: '''â ââ ê î ô û ǎ ǎǎ ě ǐ ǒ ǔ'''. | Old Gaju distinguished two tones: high and low. In addition, two contour tones were allowed in loanwords: rising and falling. The high tone was by far the most common, so low tones are distinguished in the Latin script with a [[w:grave accent|grave accent]]: '''à àà è ì ò ù'''. Rising and falling tones are distinguished as follows: '''â ââ ê î ô û ǎ ǎǎ ě ǐ ǒ ǔ'''. | ||