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Thulean: Difference between revisions
→Phonology
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-lenis: /s, x/ | -lenis: /s, x/ | ||
APPROXIMANT: / | APPROXIMANT: /P, D, j/ | ||
2) VOWELS | 2) VOWELS | ||
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6) /i, u/ are realised as [E, O] when preceding a liquid coda or fortis liquid. | 6) /i, u/ are realised as [E, O] when preceding a liquid coda or fortis liquid. | ||
7) /i, u/ are reslised as [E, O] when adjacent to / | 7) /i, u/ are reslised as [E, O] when adjacent to /P, j/. | ||
C) ORTHOGRAPHY | C) ORTHOGRAPHY | ||
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"ui" = /OI/ | "ui" = /OI/ | ||
"v" = / | "v" = /P/ | ||
Historical note: /D/ was originally written with "þ". However, when printing was introduced to Thule, no type was available for that letter so "q" was substituted instead. | Historical note: /D/ was originally written with "þ". However, when printing was introduced to Thule, no type was available for that letter so "q" was substituted instead. | ||
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c) /N/ + /k, x/ | c) /N/ + /k, x/ | ||
d) /r/ + /m, N, p, t, k, s, x, | d) /r/ + /m, N, p, t, k, s, x, P, j/ | ||
e) /l/ + /m, N, p, t, k, s, x, | e) /l/ + /m, N, p, t, k, s, x, P, j/ | ||
f) /p, t, k/ + /s/ | f) /p, t, k/ + /s/ | ||
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5) Vowels in hiatus do not occur. | 5) Vowels in hiatus do not occur. | ||
6) Diphthongs may not occur in a closed syllable | 6) Diphthongs may not occur in a closed syllable, before a fortis consonant or before /P, j/. | ||
F) SANDHI | F) SANDHI | ||
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c) /m, n, N/ + /l/ > [ld, ld, ld] | c) /m, n, N/ + /l/ > [ld, ld, ld] | ||
d) /m, n, N/ + / | d) /m, n, N/ + /P, D, j/ > [mb, nd, Ng] | ||
e) /m, N/ + /t, s/ > [nt, ns] | e) /m, N/ + /t, s/ > [nt, ns] | ||
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k) /p, t, k/ + /p, t, k/ > [pp, tt, kk] | k) /p, t, k/ + /p, t, k/ > [pp, tt, kk] | ||
l) /p, t, k, s/ + / | l) /p, t, k, s/ + /P/ > [ps, ts, ks, ss] | ||
m) /p, t, k, s/ + /D/ > [ps, ts, ks, ss] | m) /p, t, k, s/ + /D/ > [ps, ts, ks, ss] | ||
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c) /Nk/ > /Ng/ > /N/ | c) /Nk/ > /Ng/ > /N/ | ||
d) /rp/ > / | d) /rp/ > /rP/ | ||
e) /rt/ > /rd/ > /r/ | e) /rt/ > /rd/ > /r/ | ||
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f) /rk/ > /rj/ | f) /rk/ > /rj/ | ||
g) /lp/ > / | g) /lp/ > /lP/ | ||
h) /lt/ > /ld/ > /ll/ | h) /lt/ > /ld/ > /ll/ | ||
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i) /lk/ > /lj/ | i) /lk/ > /lj/ | ||
j) /pp/ > /p/ > / | j) /pp/ > /p/ > /P/ | ||
k) /tt/ > /t/ > /D/ | k) /tt/ > /t/ > /D/ | ||