User:IlL/Spare pages 1/15

From Linguifex
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Phonology

  • Czh clusters = /Cj/ in Modern Tseezh, while it was /Cr/ in Classical Tseezh.
  • Syllable-final zh = [ʃ] in Modern Tseezh.
  • Otherwise zh = [r] in Modern Tseezh.
  • dh is pronounced [ɣ] in conservative accents. Usually it disappears and causes compensatory lengthening of the previous vowel.
  • Unstressed nasal vowels > syllabic nasals: oozhad > nzhad

Nasal/nonnasal vowel split

a e i o u ø /ɑ æ i o ü ə/

aa ee ii oo uu øø = /ã ẽj~ẽ e õw~õ u ɚ/

e /æ/ is [ɛ] before nasals and zh.

o /o/ is [u] after /w/.

Morphology

Verbs

Modern Tseezh retains most of the Classical verb morphology but changed some of the meanings.

Verb template

TAM-pluractionality-

Agreement

Feminine subject: va-

Voice

Passive: haa- (~ Windermere ha-)

Verbal number

Pluractionality: e-, ee- or eFe- (cf. Windermere enFă- frequentative)

TAM

Aspects/Tenses (needs some fusion):

  • 0- = atelic past
  • ro- = telic past
  • we- = atelic nonpast
  • oro- = telic nonpast (often future)

Imperative?

Syntax