Wendish

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Introduction

Phonology

Orthography

Palatalisation

The phonemic difference between hard and soft palatal sound is orthographically indicated by writing a digraph with <j> following the soft consonant.

bjolak /ˈbʲo.lɐk/, cjol /t͡sʲol/, djotka /ˈɟot.kɐ, gjölǫb /ɟœ.ˈlumb/, kjėnądz /ˈce.nɔndz/, ljotȯ /lʲo.ˈtʏ/, mjȧgla /ˈmʲɑ.glɐ/

Consonant assimilation

Assimil

Consonants

Consonants
Bilabial Labio-dental Alveolar Postalveolar Palatal Velar
Nasale hard m n
soft
Plosive hard p·b t·d k·g
soft pʲ·bʲ c·ɟ
Sibilants hard s·z ʃ
soft sʲ·zʲ
Fricative hard f·v x
soft ç
Lateral hard l
soft
Trill hard r
soft
Approxiamnt j

Vowels

Prosody

Stress

The stress of polabian words is predictable. The rule is, that it falls on the last syllable, if its vowels is full, but on the antepenultimate syllable if the last syllable’s vowels is reduced.

As the stress can be prected it is usally not indicated in writing. But as <a> and <e> can both represent a full and reduced vowels there are some instances of In these cases an acute accent is used to indicate a full and therefore stressed /a/ or /ɛ/ in a final syllable. pȯdpöldán wo wilkja gordé

Intonation

Phonotactics

Morphophonology

Morphology

Syntax

Constituent order

Noun phrase

Verb phrase

Sentence phrase

Dependent clauses

Example texts

Other resources