Module:ábḫ-ipa
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- The following documentation is located at Module:ábḫ-ipa/doc.[edit]
- Useful links: subpage list • links • transclusions • testcases • sandbox
-- apologies to anyone horrified by my primitive coding ability
local export = {}
function export.convert(frame)
local word = type(frame) == "table" and frame.args[1] or frame
-- go from orthography to a one-to-one phonemic map
word = string.gsub(word, "aa", "ā")
word = string.gsub(word, "áa", "â")
word = string.gsub(word, "aá", "ǎ")
word = string.gsub(word, "aai", "Ā")
word = string.gsub(word, "áai", "Â")
word = string.gsub(word, "aái", "Ǎ")
word = string.gsub(word, "ai", "A")
word = string.gsub(word, "ái", "Á")
word = string.gsub(word, "^mb", "B")
word = string.gsub(word, "ei", "ē")
word = string.gsub(word, "éi", "ê")
word = string.gsub(word, "eí", "ě")
word = string.gsub(word, "nd", "D")
word = string.gsub(word, "ng", "G")
word = string.gsub(word, "ḫ", "H")
word = string.gsub(word, "ii", "ī")
word = string.gsub(word, "íi", "î")
word = string.gsub(word, "ií", "ǐ")
word = string.gsub(word, "oi", "I")
word = string.gsub(word, "ói", "Í")
word = string.gsub(word, "jh", "J")
word = string.gsub(word, "nkk", "Kk")
word = string.gsub(word, "ou", "ō")
word = string.gsub(word, "óu", "ô")
word = string.gsub(word, "oú", "ǒ")
word = string.gsub(word, "aao", "Ō")
word = string.gsub(word, "áao", "Ô")
word = string.gsub(word, "aáo", "Ǒ")
word = string.gsub(word, "ao", "O")
word = string.gsub(word, "áo", "Ó")
word = string.gsub(word, "mp", "P")
word = string.gsub(word, "ntt", "Tt")
word = mw.text.split(word, "", true)
result = {}
-- put in syllable boundary marks
for i,val in ipairs(word) do
if word[i-1] == nil then
if mw.ustring.match(word[i], "[íîǐéêěóôǒÍáâǎÁÂǍÓÔǑ]") then
table.insert(result, "ˈ")
table.insert(result, val)
elseif mw.ustring.match(word[i], "[mnjBDGPpTtKkbzdsJHhry]") and mw.ustring.match(word[i+1], "[íîǐéêěóôǒÍáâǎÁÂǍÓÔǑ]") then
table.insert(result, "ˈ")
table.insert(result, val)
else
table.insert(result, ".")
table.insert(result, val)
end
elseif mw.ustring.match(word[i], "[iīeēoōIaāAĀOŌ]") then
if mw.ustring.match(word[i-1], "[iīeēoōIaāAĀOŌíîǐéêěóôǒÍáâǎÁÂǍÓÔǑ]") then
table.insert(result, ".")
table.insert(result, val)
else
table.insert(result, val)
end
elseif mw.ustring.match(word[i], "[íîǐéêěóôǒÍáâǎÁÂǍÓÔǑ]") then
if mw.ustring.match(word[i-1], "[iīeēoōIaāAĀOŌíîǐéêěóôǒÍáâǎÁÂǍÓÔǑ]") then
table.insert(result, "ˈ")
table.insert(result, val)
else
table.insert(result, val)
end
else
if word[i+1] == nil then
table.insert(result, val)
elseif mw.ustring.match(word[i+1], "[iīeēoōIaāAĀOŌ]") then
table.insert(result, ".")
table.insert(result, val)
elseif mw.ustring.match(word[i+1], "[íîǐéêěóôǒÍáâǎÁÂǍÓÔǑ]") then
table.insert(result, "ˈ")
table.insert(result, val)
else
table.insert(result, val)
end
end
end
-- isolate syllable boundary marks
stresses = string.gsub(table.concat(result), "[^%.ˈ]", "")
stresses = mw.text.split(stresses, "", true)
-- compute position of stress
syllables = 0
pos = 0
for i,val in ipairs(stresses) do
syllables = syllables + 1
if val == "ˈ" then
pos = i
end
end
newStresses = {}
-- mark secondary stress
for i,val in ipairs(stresses) do
if val == "." and (i ~= syllables) then
if (i - pos) % 2 == 0 then
table.insert(newStresses, "ˌ")
else
table.insert(newStresses, ".")
end
else
table.insert(newStresses, val)
end
end
newWord = {}
index = 1
for i,val in ipairs(result) do
-- look through word and replace the correct .'s with ˌ's
if (i == 1) and val == "." and newStresses[1] == "." then
index = index + 1
elseif val == "." or val == "ˈ" then
table.insert(newWord, newStresses[index])
index = index + 1
-- allophonic rules, i.e., from a one-to-one phonemic map to a one-to-
-- one phonetic map: vowels first
elseif val == "a" then
if newStresses[index-1] == "." then
table.insert(newWord, "w")
else
table.insert(newWord, "a")
end
elseif val == "e" then
if newStresses[index-1] == "." then
if result[i+1] ~= nil then
if mw.ustring.match(result[i+1], "[ntzdr]") then
table.insert(newWord, "3")
elseif result[i+2] ~= nil then
if mw.ustring.match(result[i+1], "[%.ˌˈ]") and mw.ustring.match(result[i+2], "[ntzdr]") then
table.insert(newWord, "3")
else
table.insert(newWord, "e")
end
else
table.insert(newWord, "e")
end
else
table.insert(newWord, "e")
end
else
table.insert(newWord, "e")
end
elseif val == "i" then
if newStresses[index-1] == "." then
if result[i+1] == "H" then
table.insert(newWord, "1")
elseif ((result[i+1] == ".") or (result[i+1] == "ˌ") or (result[i+1] == "ˈ")) and (result[i+2] == "H") then
table.insert(newWord, "1")
elseif ((result[i-1] == "m") or (result[i-1] == "n") or (result[i-1] == "j")) and (result[i+1] ~= nil) then
if mw.ustring.match(result[i+1], "[njt]") then
table.insert(newWord, "6")
elseif result[i+1] == "k" then
table.insert(newWord, "7")
else
table.insert(newWord, "i")
end
else
table.insert(newWord, "i")
end
else
if result[i+1] == "H" then
table.insert(newWord, "u")
elseif ((result[i+1] == ".") or (result[i+1] == "ˌ") or (result[i+1] == "ˈ")) and (result[i+2] == "H") then
table.insert(newWord, "u")
else
table.insert(newWord, "i")
end
end
elseif val == "í" then
if result[i+1] == "H" then
table.insert(newWord, "ú")
elseif ((result[i+1] == ".") or (result[i+1] == "ˌ") or (result[i+1] == "ˈ")) and (result[i+2] == "H") then
table.insert(newWord, "ú")
else
table.insert(newWord, "í")
end
elseif val == "ī" then
if result[i+1] == "H" then
table.insert(newWord, "ū")
elseif ((result[i+1] == ".") or (result[i+1] == "ˌ") or (result[i+1] == "ˈ")) and (result[i+2] == "H") then
table.insert(newWord, "ū")
else
table.insert(newWord, "ī")
end
elseif val == "î" then
if result[i+1] == "H" then
table.insert(newWord, "û")
elseif ((result[i+1] == ".") or (result[i+1] == "ˌ") or (result[i+1] == "ˈ")) and (result[i+2] == "H") then
table.insert(newWord, "û")
else
table.insert(newWord, "î")
end
elseif val == "ǐ" then
if result[i+1] == "H" then
table.insert(newWord, "ǔ")
elseif ((result[i+1] == ".") or (result[i+1] == "ˌ") or (result[i+1] == "ˈ")) and (result[i+2] == "H") then
table.insert(newWord, "ǔ")
else
table.insert(newWord, "ǐ")
end
-- now let's do consonants
elseif val == "b" then
if ((result[i-1] == ".") or (result[i-1] == "ˌ") or (result[i-1] == "ˈ")) and (result[i-2] == "m") then
table.insert(newWord, "8")
else
table.insert(newWord, "b")
end
else
table.insert(newWord, val)
end
end
word = table.concat(newWord)
-- go from one-to-one phonetic map to IPA
word = string.gsub(word, "ā", "aː")
word = string.gsub(word, "â", "âː")
word = string.gsub(word, "ǎ", "ǎː")
word = string.gsub(word, "A", "aɪ̯")
word = string.gsub(word, "Á", "áɪ̯")
word = string.gsub(word, "Ā", "aːɪ̯")
word = string.gsub(word, "Â", "âːɪ̯")
word = string.gsub(word, "Ǎ", "ǎːɪ̯")
word = string.gsub(word, "b", "β")
word = string.gsub(word, "B", "ᵐb")
word = string.gsub(word, "d", "ð")
word = string.gsub(word, "D", "ⁿd̪")
word = string.gsub(word, "ē", "eːɪ̯")
word = string.gsub(word, "ê", "êːɪ̯")
word = string.gsub(word, "ě", "ěːɪ̯")
word = string.gsub(word, "G", "ᵑg")
word = string.gsub(word, "h", "ɦ")
word = string.gsub(word, "H", "x")
word = string.gsub(word, "ī", "iː")
word = string.gsub(word, "î", "îː")
word = string.gsub(word, "ǐ", "ǐː")
word = string.gsub(word, "I", "ɔɪ̯")
word = string.gsub(word, "Í", "ɔ́ɪ̯")
word = string.gsub(word, "j", "ȵ")
word = string.gsub(word, "J", "ʑ")
word = string.gsub(word, "K", "ŋk")
word = string.gsub(word, "n", "n̪")
word = string.gsub(word, "o", "ɔ")
word = string.gsub(word, "ó", "ɔ́")
word = string.gsub(word, "ō", "ɔːʊ̯")
word = string.gsub(word, "ô", "ɔ̂ːʊ̯")
word = string.gsub(word, "ǒ", "ɔ̌ːʊ̯")
word = string.gsub(word, "O", "aɔ̯")
word = string.gsub(word, "Ó", "áɔ̯")
word = string.gsub(word, "Ō", "aːɔ̯")
word = string.gsub(word, "Ô", "âːɔ̯")
word = string.gsub(word, "Ǒ", "ǎːɔ̯")
word = string.gsub(word, "P", "mp")
word = string.gsub(word, "r", "ɺ")
word = string.gsub(word, "s", "ɕ")
word = string.gsub(word, "t", "t̪")
word = string.gsub(word, "T", "n̪t̪")
word = string.gsub(word, "u", "ʲɪ")
word = string.gsub(word, "ú", "íɪ̯")
word = string.gsub(word, "ū", "iːɪ̯")
word = string.gsub(word, "û", "îːɪ̯")
word = string.gsub(word, "ǔ", "ǐːɪ̯")
word = string.gsub(word, "w", "ɐ")
word = string.gsub(word, "y", "j")
word = string.gsub(word, "z", "θ̱")
word = string.gsub(word, "1", "ɪ")
word = string.gsub(word, "3", "ɛ")
word = string.gsub(word, "6", "ȵ̩")
word = string.gsub(word, "7", "ŋ̩ʲ")
word = string.gsub(word, "8", "b")
return "[" .. word .. "]"
end
return export