Contionary:mes
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Middle Annerish
Etymology
A suppletive paradigm consisting of three different roots:
- Present and conditional: a merger of ar·beir and for·beir borrowed from Goidelic with conjunct reanalysed after the common noun, itself from an unknown source;
for similar development cf. Icelandic borða;
- From Proto-Germanic *wesaną: the bare Imperative and prefixed Irrealis extended with deponent endings;
- Past: from the sparcely attested Old Annerish ⟨ro·fóed⟩, ⟨ros·foéḋ⟩ (with infixed pronoun -s-), seemingly from *edaną, though cf.: possibly original ⟨ro·foír⟩ from *fra-wēzi-.
Pronunciation
(Annerish) IPA: /biːr͈ʲ/ [biˑɘ̯ɹ]
Verb/ Noun
bírr (runic:ᛓᛁᚱ)
- (countable) A table for eating
- (+bıth) To eat, consume as food
Usage notes
The non-present has intransitive morphology and takes a direct object in a genitive construct with bıth:
- Annt urarth bıth ın gıogrann! - Please, have some barnacle stew! / Roıd mí a bıth. - I ate it. (lit.: Eaten I=am his ᴘᴀʀᴛ.)
vs. No bírr sae gıogran bıth? - Didn't he use to eat barnacle stew? / Tó mé ot bírre bıth. - I'm eating it. (lit.: Am I at her eating ᴘᴀʀᴛ.)
See also
- aırbeda (causative)
Inflection
Ⅱ ᴍᴀsᴄ. | ɴᴏᴍ. | ɢᴇɴ. | ᴅᴀᴛ. | ᴠᴏᴄ. |
---|---|---|---|---|
sɢ. | bírr | bírrí | bírr(e)ʟ | bírreʟ |
ᴘʟ. | bírreʟ | bírreɴ | bírrıb | bírreʟ |
ᴄᴏʟ. | bírreʜ | bírr(e)ʟ | ||
' | ᴘʀᴇᴛ. | ɴᴀʀ. | ɪʀʀ. | ᴄᴏɴᴅ. |
sᴛᴀᴛ. | roıd | bírrer | urar | roıbbır |
ɪᴍᴘ.: fuasɢ, fuaıᴘʟ | Foll.d by cop.ve pnn. |